Paul Disha, Vasudevan Moosath Harishankar
Department of Psychology, Christ (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, India.
Omega (Westport). 2024 Feb;88(3):889-907. doi: 10.1177/00302228211056221. Epub 2021 Dec 5.
Mortality salience refers to a state of conscious awareness of death and the inevitable conclusion of life, associated with psychological terror. The COVID-19 pandemic generated increased awareness of illness and death, and effectuated changes in death cognitions and people's experiences around psychological or sociocognitive domains of media and life goals. To understand these changes, this study administered the Multidimensional Mortality Awareness Measure (Levasseur et al., 2015) to 103 emerging adults in India, post which 6 participants proceeded for a semi-structured interview exploring pandemic experiences, news consumption and goal prioritization, to examine specific areas in relation to death cognition. The thematic analysis demonstrates psychological effects, and discusses developments in health and death-related psychological processes. Focus on career goals and health maintenance, cautious news consumption and disadvantageous impacts on mental health are seen, significant in navigating healthcare measures for emerging adults, as we move forward into this 'new normal'.
死亡凸显指的是对死亡以及生命必然终结的有意识觉知状态,与心理恐惧相关。新冠疫情使人们对疾病和死亡的意识增强,并在死亡认知以及人们围绕媒体和生活目标的心理或社会认知领域的体验方面引发了变化。为了解这些变化,本研究对印度的103名新兴成年人施测了多维死亡意识量表(勒瓦瑟尔等人,2015年),之后6名参与者进行了半结构化访谈,探讨疫情经历、新闻消费和目标优先级,以考察与死亡认知相关的具体领域。主题分析展示了心理影响,并讨论了健康和与死亡相关的心理过程的发展。可以看到对职业目标和健康维护的关注、谨慎的新闻消费以及对心理健康的不利影响,在我们迈向这种“新常态”时,这对于新兴成年人应对医疗保健措施具有重要意义。