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[新冠疫情第一阶段对奥地利家庭就业和财务状况的影响]

[The impact of the first phase of the COVID-19 pandemic on the employment and financial situation of families in Austria].

作者信息

Steiber Nadia, Siegert Christina

机构信息

Institut für Soziologie, Universität Wien, Rooseveltplatz 2, 1090 Wien, Österreich.

Institut für Höhere Studien, Wien, Österreich.

出版信息

OZS Osterr Z Soziol. 2021;46(4):429-442. doi: 10.1007/s11614-021-00466-9. Epub 2021 Nov 30.

Abstract

This research note presents first results of the AKCOVID study. Based on representative survey data the study examines the impact of the pandemic on the economic situation of families with children in Austria. We compared the situation of couples with dependent children and single parents before the start of the crisis (February 2020) with the situation in June 2020. The descriptive results indicate that a large proportion of families were already affected by the economic consequences of the pandemic three months after the onset of the Corona crisis. Pandemic-related changes in the employment situation of parents led to significant financial losses and rising shares of families with difficulties managing on their current household income ( poverty risk). Among the most strongly affected families were couples with more than two minor children and single parents. The analyses illustrate the direct and massive impact of the pandemic on families in Austria. Especially those who were already in a vulnerable financial situation before the crisis felt its economic impact. And many of those who were not yet affected worried that they may still run into financial problems in the further course of the pandemic.

摘要

本研究报告展示了AKCOVID研究的初步结果。基于具有代表性的调查数据,该研究考察了疫情对奥地利有子女家庭经济状况的影响。我们将危机开始前(2020年2月)有受抚养子女的夫妇和单亲家庭的状况与2020年6月的状况进行了比较。描述性结果表明,在新冠危机爆发三个月后,很大一部分家庭已经受到疫情经济后果的影响。与疫情相关的父母就业状况变化导致了重大经济损失,以及难以依靠当前家庭收入维持生计的家庭比例上升(贫困风险)。受影响最严重的家庭包括有两个以上未成年子女的夫妇和单亲家庭。分析表明了疫情对奥地利家庭的直接和巨大影响。尤其是那些在危机前就处于脆弱财务状况的家庭感受到了其经济影响。而且许多尚未受到影响的人担心,在疫情的进一步发展过程中,他们仍可能遇到财务问题。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/07e0/8630194/68bc7e6da152/11614_2021_466_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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