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运动干预对一名老年髌骨骨折退休运动员残疾及运动恐惧的影响:一例报告

The Effect of Exercise Intervention on Disability and Kinesiophobia in a Retired Athlete With Old Patella Fracture: A Case Report.

作者信息

Su Yuqin, Huang Li, Liu Haowei, Chen Shifan, Peng Li

机构信息

College of Physical Education, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China.

College of Physical Education, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2021 Nov 12;12:744433. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.744433. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

To evaluate the effect of exercise intervention on disability, pain, and kinesiophobia in a retired athlete with old patella fracture. A 34-year-old retired football player with old patella fracture conducted the exercise intervention for 12 weeks, 1 h each time, three times a week. the retired football player completed the Lysholm Knee Score (LKS), Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK) were measured at pre-intervention, mid-intervention, and post-intervention. Based on the functional training perspective, the retired athlete was subjected to two stages of exercise intervention for a total of 12 weeks. The patient's LKS score increased from 76 to 95, and the pain level of various physical states was relieved. When walking, the VAS score was reduced from 3 to 1, and when running, the VAS score was reduced from 5 to 2. Jumping VAS score for actions was reduced from 6 to 3, and the VAS score for of daily life activities was reduced from 3 points to 2. The patient's TSK score from 50 to 37. A 12-week exercise intervention could improve knee joint function, relieve pain and relieve kinesiophobia.

摘要

评估运动干预对一名患有陈旧性髌骨骨折的退休运动员的残疾、疼痛和运动恐惧的影响。一名34岁患有陈旧性髌骨骨折的退休足球运动员进行了为期12周的运动干预,每次1小时,每周三次。该退休足球运动员在干预前、干预中期和干预后完成了Lysholm膝关节评分(LKS)、视觉模拟评分法(VAS)以及坦帕运动恐惧量表(TSK)的测量。基于功能训练的角度,该退休运动员接受了两个阶段的运动干预,共12周。患者的LKS评分从76分提高到95分,各种身体状态下的疼痛程度得到缓解。行走时,VAS评分从3分降至1分,跑步时,VAS评分从5分降至2分。跳跃动作的VAS评分从6分降至3分,日常生活活动的VAS评分从3分降至2分。患者的TSK评分从50分降至37分。为期12周的运动干预可以改善膝关节功能、缓解疼痛并减轻运动恐惧。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38ee/8633896/c93416fc054a/fpsyg-12-744433-g0001.jpg

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