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保持本真,关爱生态:探寻本真与亲环境行为之间的联系。

To Be Authentic, to Be Eco: Exploring the Link Between Authenticity and Pro-environmental Behavior.

作者信息

Yang Ying, Zhu Shuhua, Gan Yulu, Dang Junhua

机构信息

Mental Health Education and Counseling Centre, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, China.

Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2021 Nov 12;12:755860. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.755860. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.755860
PMID:34867653
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8632707/
Abstract

Authentic self is believed to be morally good. The current research proposes that the authentic self is also environmentally good. Across two studies, we tested the link between authenticity and pro-environmental attitude and behavior. In Study 1 (=2,646), dispositional authenticity was found to be a predictor of pro-environmental behavior (PEB). In Study 2 (=474), participants in the authentic condition (recalling their experiences of being authentic) were more willing to donate money to protect the environment than those in the inauthentic (recalling their experiences of being inauthentic) or the neutral (recalling their experiences of a typical day) conditions. Participants in the authentic condition also reported higher intention to conduct PEB than their peers in the other conditions. The results of the present research provide initial evidence that people are more likely to endorse pro-environmental attitude and behave pro-environmentally when being authentic.

摘要

真实自我被认为在道德上是善的。当前研究提出,真实自我在环境方面也是善的。在两项研究中,我们测试了真实性与亲环境态度及行为之间的联系。在研究1(n = 2646)中,特质真实性被发现是亲环境行为(PEB)的一个预测指标。在研究2(n = 474)中,处于真实状态(回忆他们真实的经历)的参与者比处于不真实状态(回忆他们不真实的经历)或中性状态(回忆他们平常一天的经历)的参与者更愿意捐款保护环境。处于真实状态的参与者也比其他状态的同龄人报告出更高的进行亲环境行为的意愿。本研究结果提供了初步证据,表明人们在真实的时候更有可能支持亲环境态度并采取亲环境行为。

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本文引用的文献

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Altruism, Environmental Concerns, and Pro-environmental Behaviors of Urban Residents: A Case Study in a Typical Chinese City.城市居民的利他主义、环境关切与亲环境行为:以中国一个典型城市为例的研究
Front Psychol. 2021 Jun 7;12:643759. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.643759. eCollection 2021.
2
Big Five and HEXACO Personality Traits, Proenvironmental Attitudes, and Behaviors: A Meta-Analysis.大五人格和 HEXACO 人格特质、亲环境态度和行为:一项元分析。
Perspect Psychol Sci. 2020 Jul;15(4):913-941. doi: 10.1177/1745691620903019. Epub 2020 May 8.
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Experiences in Nature and Environmental Attitudes and Behaviors: Setting the Ground for Future Research.自然体验与环境态度及行为:为未来研究奠定基础。
Front Psychol. 2019 Apr 9;10:763. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00763. eCollection 2019.
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Relation Between Awe and Environmentalism: The Role of Social Dominance Orientation.敬畏与环保主义之间的关系:社会支配取向的作用。
Front Psychol. 2018 Dec 3;9:2367. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02367. eCollection 2018.
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Measuring Values in Environmental Research: A Test of an Environmental Portrait Value Questionnaire.环境研究中的价值衡量:一项环境画像价值问卷测试。
Front Psychol. 2018 Apr 23;9:564. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00564. eCollection 2018.
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Export of Plastic Debris by Rivers into the Sea.河流向海洋输出的塑料碎片。
Environ Sci Technol. 2017 Nov 7;51(21):12246-12253. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.7b02368. Epub 2017 Oct 11.
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The True Self: A Psychological Concept Distinct From the Self.真我:一个有别于自我的心理概念。
Perspect Psychol Sci. 2017 Jul;12(4):551-560. doi: 10.1177/1745691616689495. Epub 2017 Jul 3.
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Social Climate Science: A New Vista for Psychological Science.社会气候科学:心理学科学的新视角。
Perspect Psychol Sci. 2016 Sep;11(5):632-650. doi: 10.1177/1745691616639726.
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Improving Public Engagement With Climate Change: Five "Best Practice" Insights From Psychological Science.提高公众对气候变化的参与度:心理学科学的五个“最佳实践”见解。
Perspect Psychol Sci. 2015 Nov;10(6):758-63. doi: 10.1177/1745691615598516.
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Connectedness to Nature and to Humanity: their association and personality correlates.与自然和人类的联系:它们的关联及与人格的相关性。
Front Psychol. 2015 Jul 21;6:1003. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01003. eCollection 2015.