Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, North South University, Bashundhara, Dhaka 1229, Bangladesh.
Department of Information Technology, College of Computers and Information Technology, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
J Healthc Eng. 2021 Nov 26;2021:7633381. doi: 10.1155/2021/7633381. eCollection 2021.
Stroke is a medical disorder in which the blood arteries in the brain are ruptured, causing damage to the brain. When the supply of blood and other nutrients to the brain is interrupted, symptoms might develop. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), stroke is the greatest cause of death and disability globally. Early recognition of the various warning signs of a stroke can help reduce the severity of the stroke. Different machine learning (ML) models have been developed to predict the likelihood of a stroke occurring in the brain. This research uses a range of physiological parameters and machine learning algorithms, such as Logistic Regression (LR), Decision Tree (DT) Classification, Random Forest (RF) Classification, and Voting Classifier, to train four different models for reliable prediction. Random Forest was the best performing algorithm for this task with an accuracy of approximately 96 percent. The dataset used in the development of the method was the open-access Stroke Prediction dataset. The accuracy percentage of the models used in this investigation is significantly higher than that of previous studies, indicating that the models used in this investigation are more reliable. Numerous model comparisons have established their robustness, and the scheme can be deduced from the study analysis.
中风是一种医学疾病,其中大脑中的血液动脉破裂,导致大脑受损。当大脑的血液和其他营养物质供应中断时,可能会出现症状。根据世界卫生组织(WHO)的数据,中风是全球最大的死亡和残疾原因。早期识别中风的各种警告信号有助于减轻中风的严重程度。已经开发出各种机器学习(ML)模型来预测大脑中中风发生的可能性。这项研究使用了一系列生理参数和机器学习算法,如逻辑回归(LR)、决策树(DT)分类、随机森林(RF)分类和投票分类器,来训练四个不同的模型以进行可靠的预测。随机森林是该任务中表现最好的算法,准确率约为 96%。该方法开发中使用的数据集是公开的中风预测数据集。本研究中使用的模型的准确率百分比明显高于以往研究,表明本研究中使用的模型更可靠。大量的模型比较已经证明了它们的稳健性,并且可以从研究分析中推断出该方案。