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脊椎单纯性骨囊肿:两例报告并文献复习

Simple bone cyst of spinal vertebrae: two case reports and literature review.

作者信息

Safaei Saeid, Athari Mirbahador, Azimi Parisa, Mirbolook Ahmadreza, Yazdanian Taravat, Hamzehzadeh Farhad

机构信息

Department of Spine Surgery, Milad General Hospital, Tehran, Iran.

University of Shahid Beheshti Medical Sciences, Imam Hossain Medical Center, Department of Orthopedic, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Nov 30;2021(11):rjab507. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjab507. eCollection 2021 Nov.

Abstract

Simple bone cyst (SBC) is not a common lesion in the spine and especially in the vertebral body. We intend to report two cases of SBC located in the vertebral body, and review the literature. Two cases include a 24 year-old male and 26 year-old male with vertebral body lesion of T12 and L5 vertebrae,retrospectively. Both lesions were found to be SBC and confirmed by pathology. Both cases were managed with surgery, the cavity was filled with bone graft and posterior spinal fusion and instrumentation with pedicle screws, and rods were carried out. There was no recurrence. There have been 21 cases of SBCs in English literature, and only 8 cases have been reported in the vertebral body. SBC is a rare benign lesion in the spine and it should be considered in the differential diagnosis when suggested by radiologic investigations.

摘要

单纯性骨囊肿(SBC)在脊柱尤其是椎体中并非常见病变。我们打算报告两例位于椎体的SBC病例,并对文献进行回顾。两例病例分别为一名24岁男性和一名26岁男性,分别患有T12和L5椎体病变。回顾性分析这两例病例,两者病变均被诊断为SBC并经病理证实。两例均接受了手术治疗,骨腔用骨移植填充,并进行了后路脊柱融合及椎弓根螺钉和棒内固定,术后均无复发。英文文献中共有21例SBC病例报告,其中仅8例发生于椎体。SBC是脊柱中一种罕见的良性病变,当影像学检查提示时,应在鉴别诊断中予以考虑。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f809/8634485/5504467a22aa/rjab507f1.jpg

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