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帕金森病患者在倒退行走时表现出肢体间协调性受损。

Persons with Parkinson's disease show impaired interlimb coordination during backward walking.

机构信息

Department of Kinesiology & Applied Physiology, University of Delaware, STAR Campus, 540 S College Ave, Newark, DE, 19713, USA; Department of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, 1864 Stadium Road, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.

Department of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, 1864 Stadium Road, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.

出版信息

Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2022 Jan;94:25-29. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2021.11.029. Epub 2021 Dec 1.


DOI:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2021.11.029
PMID:34871827
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9284669/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Although there is growing literature supporting the implementation of backward walking as a potential rehabilitation tool, moving backwards may precipitate falls for persons with Parkinson's disease. We sought to better understand interlimb coordination during backward walking in comparison to forward walking in persons with Parkinson's disease and healthy controls. METHODS: We assessed coordination using point estimate of relative phase at each participant's preferred walking speed. RESULTS: Persons with Parkinson's disease demonstrated impaired interlimb coordination between the more affected arm and each leg compared to controls, which worsened during backward walking. CONCLUSION: For those with Parkinson's disease, inability to output smooth coordinated movement of the more affected shoulder may impair coordination during forward and, especially, backward walking. Our findings provide new information about backward walking that can allow clinicians to make safer, more effective therapeutic recommendations for persons with Parkinson's disease.

摘要

简介:尽管越来越多的文献支持将倒退行走作为一种潜在的康复工具,但倒退行走可能会使帕金森病患者摔倒。我们试图更好地理解帕金森病患者和健康对照组在后退行走和前进行走时的四肢协调性。

方法:我们使用每个参与者在其偏爱的行走速度下的相对相位点估计来评估协调性。

结果:与对照组相比,帕金森病患者的受影响更严重的手臂与每条腿之间的四肢协调性受损,在倒退行走时恶化。

结论:对于帕金森病患者来说,无法流畅协调地运动受影响更严重的肩部可能会影响前进和尤其是后退行走时的协调性。我们的研究结果为后退行走提供了新的信息,这可以使临床医生为帕金森病患者做出更安全、更有效的治疗建议。

相似文献

[1]
Persons with Parkinson's disease show impaired interlimb coordination during backward walking.

Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2022-1

[2]
Interlimb coordination is impaired during walking in persons with Parkinson's disease.

Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2013-1

[3]
Association between Backward Walking and Cognition in Parkinson Disease: A Systematic Review.

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022-10-6

[4]
The impact of walking speed on interlimb coordination in individuals with Parkinson's disease.

J Phys Ther Sci. 2018-5

[5]
Effects of levodopa on forward and backward gait patterns in persons with Parkinson's disease.

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[6]
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NeuroRehabilitation. 2002

[7]
Turning reveals the characteristics of gait freezing better than walking forward and backward in Parkinson's disease.

Gait Posture. 2022-5

[8]
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Hum Mov Sci. 2017-4

[9]
Gait variability in Parkinson's disease: levodopa and walking direction.

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[10]
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Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2019-12

引用本文的文献

[1]
Effects of On- and Off-Medication Periods on Walking Performance in Parkinson's Disease: Insights from Movement Synergies.

Digit Biomark. 2025-6-2

[2]
Kinematic network of joint motion provides insight on gait coordination: An observational study on Parkinson's disease.

Heliyon. 2024-8-3

[3]
A backward cycling programme for people with Parkinson's disease: a feasibility and preliminary results study.

J Rehabil Med. 2024-6-11

[4]
fMRI changes during multi-limb movements in Parkinson's disease.

Front Hum Neurosci. 2023-11-9

[5]
The reliability and validity of the 3-m backward walk test in people with Parkinson's disease.

Ir J Med Sci. 2023-12

本文引用的文献

[1]
Higher relative effort of the knee relates to faster adaptation in older adults at risk for mobility disability.

Exp Gerontol. 2021-2

[2]
Assessment of backward walking unmasks mobility impairments in post-stroke community ambulators.

Top Stroke Rehabil. 2019-5-12

[3]
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J Biomech. 2018-11-26

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The impact of walking speed on interlimb coordination in individuals with Parkinson's disease.

J Phys Ther Sci. 2018-5

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The 3-m Backwards Walk and Retrospective Falls: Diagnostic Accuracy of a Novel Clinical Measure.

J Geriatr Phys Ther. 2019

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Backward compared to forward over ground gait retraining have additional benefits for gait in individuals with mild to moderate Parkinson's disease: A randomized controlled trial.

Gait Posture. 2017-10

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Korean J Anesthesiol. 2017-8

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Physiother Theory Pract. 2016-10

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J Jpn Phys Ther Assoc. 2005

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Int J Rehabil Res. 2015-3

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