Jing Chang-Qing, Yin Xu, Xiao Pan-Chao, Gao Yu-Jia, Wu Xiao-Min, Yue Cheng-Yang, Lei Xiao-Wu
School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials, Jining University, 273155 Qufu, Shandong, P. R. China.
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, 273165Qufu, Shandong, P. R. China.
Chemistry. 2022 Jan 27;28(6):e202103043. doi: 10.1002/chem.202103043. Epub 2021 Dec 29.
Mn doped colloidal three-dimensional (3D) lead halide perovskite nanocrystal (PNC) has attracted intensive research attention; however, the low exciton binding energy and fatal optical instability of 3D PNC seriously hinder the optoelectronic application. Therefore, it remains significant to explore new stable host perovskite with strongly bound exciton to realize more desirable luminescent property. In this work, we utilized bulk one-dimensional (1D) hybrid perovskite of [AEP]PbBr ⋅ H O (AEP=N-aminoethylpiperazine) as structural platform to rationally optimize the luminescent property by a controllable Mn doping strategy. Significantly, the series of Mn -doped 1D [AEP]PbBr ⋅ H O show enhanced energy transfer efficiency from the strongly bound excitons of host material to 3d electrons of Mn ions, resulting in tunable broadband light emissions from weak yellow to strong red spectral range with highest photoluminescence quantum yield up to 28.41 %. More importantly, these Mn -doped 1D perovskites display ultrahigh structural and optical stabilities in humid atmosphere, water and high temperature exceeding the conventional 3D PNC. Combined highly efficient, tunable and stable broadband light emissions enable Mn -doped 1D perovskite as excellent down-converting phosphor showcasing the potential application in white light emitting diode. This work not only provides a profound understanding of low-dimensional perovskites but also opens a new way to rationally design high-performance broadband light emitting perovskites for solid-state lighting and displaying devices.
锰掺杂的胶体三维(3D)卤化铅钙钛矿纳米晶体(PNC)已引起了广泛的研究关注;然而,3D PNC的低激子结合能和致命的光学不稳定性严重阻碍了其光电应用。因此,探索具有强束缚激子的新型稳定钙钛矿主体以实现更理想的发光性能仍然具有重要意义。在这项工作中,我们利用[AEP]PbBr₃·H₂O(AEP = N-氨基乙基哌嗪)的体相一维(1D)杂化钙钛矿作为结构平台,通过可控的锰掺杂策略合理优化发光性能。值得注意的是,一系列锰掺杂的1D [AEP]PbBr₃·H₂O显示出从主体材料的强束缚激子到锰离子的3d电子的能量转移效率提高,从而导致从弱黄色到强红色光谱范围的可调谐宽带发光,最高光致发光量子产率高达28.41%。更重要的是,这些锰掺杂的1D钙钛矿在潮湿气氛、水和高温下表现出超高的结构和光学稳定性,超过了传统的3D PNC。高效、可调谐和稳定的宽带发光相结合,使锰掺杂的1D钙钛矿成为出色的下转换荧光粉,展示了在白色发光二极管中的潜在应用。这项工作不仅提供了对低维钙钛矿的深刻理解,还为合理设计用于固态照明和显示器件的高性能宽带发光钙钛矿开辟了一条新途径。