Faculty of Health Sciences, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, Turkey.
Faculty of Health Sciences, Amasya University, Amasya, Turkey.
Omega (Westport). 2023 Aug;87(3):962-976. doi: 10.1177/00302228211051819. Epub 2021 Dec 8.
This study aimed to examine the effect of social exclusion on psychological well-being and suicide possibilities among people with physical disabilities. This descriptive and cross-sectional type study was conducted among people with physical disabilities who are members of the Association of Disabled People. Data were collected using the face-to-face interview method with the "Participant Information Form," "Social Exclusion Scale for the People with Disabilities," "Psychological Well-Being Scale," and "Suicide Probability Scale." It was found that the disabled people participating in the study experienced moderate social exclusion with a score of 72.35 + 31.53, a moderate level of well-being with a score of 34.79 + 16.80, and above a moderate level of suicidal ideation with a score of 78.58 + 9.85. Also, there was a negative moderate and significant relationship between social exclusion and psychological well-being ( < 0.01; r: -0.492), while there was a positive strong relationship between social exclusion and the possibility of suicide ( < 0.01; r: 0.518).
本研究旨在探讨社会排斥对身体残疾者心理健康和自杀可能性的影响。这是一项描述性和横断面研究，研究对象为残疾人协会的身体残疾成员。使用“参与者信息表”、“残疾人社会排斥量表”、“心理健康量表”和“自杀可能性量表”，通过面对面访谈的方式收集数据。研究结果表明，参与研究的残疾人士经历了中度的社会排斥，得分为 72.35 + 31.53；中等水平的幸福感，得分为 34.79 + 16.80；以及较高水平的自杀意念，得分为 78.58 + 9.85。此外，社会排斥与心理健康之间存在负相关关系（<0.01；r：-0.492），而社会排斥与自杀可能性之间存在正相关关系（<0.01；r：0.518）。
