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[脊髓肿瘤:分类、治疗与预后]

[Spinal Cord Tumors:Classification, Treatment, and Prognosis].

作者信息

Tsunoda Keishi

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Nagasaki University Hospital.

出版信息

No Shinkei Geka. 2021 Nov;49(6):1331-1345. doi: 10.11477/mf.1436204518.

Abstract

Spinal cord tumors are classified into three types according to the site of origin: epidural tumors, intradural extramedullary tumors, and intramedullary tumors. It is important to understand the common tumors at each site. Most intradural extramedullary tumors are benign schwannomas or meningiomas and need surgical removal. For intramedullary tumors, it is important to determine the type of tumor and the site of origin before selecting the surgical approach.

摘要

脊髓肿瘤根据起源部位可分为三种类型

硬膜外肿瘤、硬脊膜内髓外肿瘤和髓内肿瘤。了解每个部位的常见肿瘤很重要。大多数硬脊膜内髓外肿瘤是良性神经鞘瘤或脑膜瘤,需要手术切除。对于髓内肿瘤,在选择手术方法之前确定肿瘤类型和起源部位很重要。

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