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带正电荷的碳簇-C(n = 6 - 14)的电子光谱。

Electronic spectra of positively charged carbon clusters-C (n = 6-14).

作者信息

Buntine Jack T, Cotter Mariah I, Jacovella Ugo, Liu Chang, Watkins Patrick, Carrascosa Eduardo, Bull James N, Weston Luke, Muller Giel, Scholz Michael S, Bieske Evan J

机构信息

School of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2021 Dec 7;155(21):214302. doi: 10.1063/5.0070502.

Abstract

Electronic spectra are measured for mass-selected C (n = 6-14) clusters over the visible and near-infrared spectral range through resonance enhanced photodissociation of clusters tagged with N molecules in a cryogenic ion trap. The carbon cluster cations are generated through laser ablation of a graphite disk and can be selected according to their collision cross section with He buffer gas and their mass prior to being trapped and spectroscopically probed. The data suggest that the C (n = 6-14) clusters have monocyclic structures with bicyclic structures becoming more prevalent for C and larger clusters. The C electronic spectra are dominated by an origin transition that shifts linearly to a longer wavelength with the number of carbon atoms and associated progressions involving excitation of ring deformation vibrational modes. Bands for C , C , C , C , and C are relatively broad, possibly due to rapid non-radiative decay from the excited state, whereas bands for C , C , C , and C are narrower, consistent with slower non-radiative deactivation.

摘要

通过低温离子阱中用N分子标记的团簇的共振增强光解离,在可见和近红外光谱范围内测量了质量选择的C(n = 6 - 14)团簇的电子光谱。碳团簇阳离子通过石墨盘的激光烧蚀产生,在被捕获并进行光谱探测之前,可以根据它们与氦缓冲气体的碰撞截面和质量进行选择。数据表明,C(n = 6 - 14)团簇具有单环结构,双环结构对于C₉及更大的团簇更为普遍。C₆的电子光谱主要由一个原点跃迁主导,该跃迁随着碳原子数线性地向更长波长移动,并伴有涉及环变形振动模式激发的相关谱带。C₇、C₈、C₉、C₁₀和C₁₁的谱带相对较宽,可能是由于激发态的快速非辐射衰变,而C₁₂、C₁₃、C₁₄和C₁₅的谱带较窄,这与较慢的非辐射失活一致。

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