Westall C A
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 1986;6(2):139-43.
The time course for the development of binocular vision is similar to the time course for the development of mature, symmetrical, monocular optokinetic nystagmus in response to movements of the visual field in the nasalward or temporalward direction. If binocular vision does not develop normally, then the monocular optokinetic response remains immature, or asymmetric. This paper examines the connection between the development of symmetrical OKN and binocular vision, and relates how disturbances in visual development affect the ability of postural reflex eye movements to adapt to changes in the visual environment.
双眼视觉发育的时间进程与成熟、对称的单眼视动性眼震发育的时间进程相似,后者是对视野向鼻侧或颞侧移动的反应。如果双眼视觉发育不正常,那么单眼视动反应就会保持不成熟或不对称。本文研究了对称视动性眼震(OKN)的发育与双眼视觉之间的联系,并阐述了视觉发育障碍如何影响姿势反射性眼球运动适应视觉环境变化的能力。