Social Work, Adelphi University, Garden City, NY, USA.
Department of Psychology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Violence Against Women. 2023 Mar;29(3-4):580-601. doi: 10.1177/10778012211058227. Epub 2021 Dec 13.
This phenomenological study, consisting of individual interviews with a sample of 30 women engaged in sex work, examines the intimate relationships of women engaged in sex work in Barbados. Participants often entered relationships with men they met while engaged in sex work. Most experienced relationships that became transactional, abusive, and exploitative. Intimate partner violence (IPV) challenged their ability to negotiate condom use with intimate partners placing them at risk for HIV. A cycle emerged of entering relationships to exit the violent conditions of sex work and then re-entering sex work to escape IPV. Implications for mental health, HIV prevention, IPV, and empowerment services are described.
本现象学研究对巴巴多斯从事性工作的 30 名女性进行了个人访谈,考察了从事性工作的女性的亲密关系。参与者通常与从事性工作时结识的男性建立关系。大多数人经历了变成交易性、虐待性和剥削性的关系。亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)挑战了她们与亲密伴侣协商使用安全套的能力,使她们面临 HIV 感染的风险。出现了一种循环,即进入关系以摆脱性工作的暴力环境,然后重新进入性工作以逃避 IPV。本文描述了对心理健康、HIV 预防、IPV 和赋权服务的影响。