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全球传染病(尤其是冠状病毒)对急性呼吸道病毒感染的流行病学问题,对组织大型体育赛事的影响:解决途径。

THE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROBLEM OF GLOBAL EPIDEMICS DANGER TO ACUTE RESPIRATORY VIRAL INFECTIONS, ESPECIALLY CORONAVIRUS, FOR THE ORGANIZATION OF MASS SPORTING EVENTS: SOLUTION WAYS.

机构信息

SHUPYK NATIONAL HEALTHCARE UNIVERSITY OF UKRAINE, KYIV, UKRAINE.

NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF UKRAINE ON PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORT, KYIV, UKRAINE.

出版信息

Wiad Lek. 2021;74(10 pt 1):2516-2519.

PMID:34897014
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim: To find solutions for the ecological problems of epidemics danger to acute respiratory infections, especially coronavirus infections, during the organization of mass sporting events by establishing the features of its development and providing epidemiological measures to reduce the negative impact of epidemics for human health and activities, including athletes at both national and international levels.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

Materials and methods: The methodological basis of this study is general and special scientific methods: dialectical, analysis and synthesis, synergism, historical and legal, formal and logical, systematic and structural, comparative and legal, formal and legal. Empirical data were scientific works, international regulations, EU legislation, United States and other countries.

CONCLUSION

Conclusions: The conclusions that the organization of mass sporting events must take into account the epidemiological situation of the disease in acute respiratory infections primarily on coronavirus infection at the national level to ensure contact with the institutions of the public health national system, use data "Hazard determination and risk assessment systems" (HDRAS) to determine the risk degree of infectious diseases, to conduct timely observation activities.

摘要

目的

在组织大型体育赛事时,寻找解决急性呼吸道感染(尤其是冠状病毒感染)流行危险的生态问题的方法,通过确定其发展特点并提供流行病学措施,以减少流行对人类健康和活动的负面影响,包括国家和国际层面的运动员。

患者和方法

材料和方法:本研究的方法论基础是一般和特殊的科学方法:辩证、分析与综合、协同作用、历史与法律、形式与逻辑、系统与结构、比较与法律、形式与法律。经验数据来自科学著作、国际法规、欧盟立法、美国和其他国家。

结论

结论:组织大型体育赛事必须考虑到急性呼吸道感染(主要是冠状病毒感染)的流行情况,在国家层面上确保与公共卫生国家系统的机构接触,使用“危害确定和风险评估系统”(HDRAS)数据来确定传染病的风险程度,并进行及时的观察活动。

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