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评估治疗师对远程心理治疗接受程度的自陈式量表的编制。

The development of a self-report scale to assess therapists' acceptance of telepsychotherapy.

机构信息

Ferkauf Graduate School of Psychology, Yeshiva University, Bronx, United States, USA.

San Francisco Psychotherapy Research Group, San Francisco, California, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Psychol. 2022 Jun;78(6):1240-1260. doi: 10.1002/jclp.23289. Epub 2021 Dec 13.

DOI:10.1002/jclp.23289

PMID:34897674

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

We aimed to develop a self-report measure of therapist acceptance of telepsychotherapy based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) framework.

METHODS

Using a cross-sectional survey design, 1265 therapists completed the UTAUT-T, as well as additional questions.

RESULTS

Confirmatory analysis indicated that the original UTAUT model did not fit the therapist context well. Exploratory factor analysis specified a better-fitting five-factor model, which showed good internal validity fit (χ = 17,753.36, RMSEA = 0.063, TLI = 0.886, SRMSR = 0.04). The five UTAUT-T subscales showed high internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.86) and together predicted the intention to use online therapy in the future (R = 0.42, F(5, 1259) = 181.9, p < 0.001).

CONCLUSION

The 21-item UTAUT-T offers a promising self-report measure of therapist acceptance of telepsychotherapy and intention towards using it in the future. Future studies on the convergent and predictive validity of the UTAUT-T are warranted.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在基于统一技术接受和使用理论（UTAUT）框架，开发一种基于自我报告的治疗师对远程心理治疗接受程度的测量工具。

方法

采用横断面调查设计，1265 名治疗师完成了 UTAUT-T 及其他附加问题。

结果

验证性分析表明，原始 UTAUT 模型不太适用于治疗师情境。探索性因子分析确定了一个拟合度更好的五因素模型，该模型显示出良好的内部有效性拟合（χ = 17753.36，RMSEA=0.063，TLI=0.886，SRMSR=0.04）。UTAUT-T 的五个分量表显示出较高的内部一致性（Cronbach's α = 0.86），并共同预测了未来使用在线治疗的意图（R = 0.42，F（5，1259）= 181.9，p < 0.001）。