Zhu Jingwei, He Benlin, Yao Xinpeng, Chen Haiyan, Duan Yanyan, Duan Jialong, Tang Qunwei
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, 238 Songling Road, Qingdao, 266100, P. R. China.
State Centre for International Cooperation on Designer Low-Carbon and Environmental Material (SCICDLCEM), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, P. R. China.
Small. 2022 Feb;18(8):e2106323. doi: 10.1002/smll.202106323. Epub 2021 Dec 12.
The precise phase control of Cs-Pb-Br derivatives from 3D CsPbBr to 0D Cs PbBr highly determines the photovoltaic performance of all-inorganic CsPbBr perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Herein, the preferred phase conversion from precursor to Cs-Pb-Br derivatives is revealed by theoretically calculating the Gibbs free energies (∆G) of various phase conversion processes, allowing for a simplified multi-step solution-processable spin-coating method to hinder the formation of detrimental 0D Cs PbBr phase and enhance the photovoltaic performance of a PSC because of its large exciton binding energy, which is regarded as a recombination center. By further accelerating the interfacial charge extraction with a novel 2D transition metal dichalcogenide ReSe , the hole-free CsPbBr PSC achieves a champion efficiency of 10.67% with an impressive open-circuit voltage of 1.622 V and an excellent long-term stability. This work provides an in-depth understanding on the precise Cs-Pb-Br perovskite phase control and the effect of derivatives on photovoltaic performance of advanced CsPbBr PSCs.
从三维CsPbBr到零维Cs₄PbBr₆的Cs-Pb-Br衍生物的精确相控制高度决定了全无机CsPbBr钙钛矿太阳能电池(PSC)的光伏性能。在此,通过理论计算各种相转换过程的吉布斯自由能(∆G),揭示了从前体到Cs-Pb-Br衍生物的优先相转换,从而实现了一种简化的多步溶液可加工旋涂方法,以阻碍有害的零维Cs₄PbBr₆相的形成,并提高PSC的光伏性能,因为其具有较大的激子结合能,被视为复合中心。通过用新型二维过渡金属二硫属化物ReSe₂进一步加速界面电荷提取,无空穴的CsPbBr PSC实现了10.67%的冠军效率,具有令人印象深刻的1.622 V开路电压和出色的长期稳定性。这项工作为Cs-Pb-Br钙钛矿的精确相控制以及衍生物对先进CsPbBr PSCs光伏性能的影响提供了深入理解。