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团体希望疗法对 1 型糖尿病青少年自我效能的影响。

Effect of group hope therapy on self-efficacy of adolescents with type 1 diabetes.

机构信息

Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Department of Pediatric and Neonatal Nursing - Isfahan, Iran.

Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center - Isfahan, Iran.

出版信息

Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2021 Dec;67(12):1816-1820. doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.20210750.

DOI:10.1590/1806-9282.20210750
PMID:34909955
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study aims to determine the effect of group hope therapy on the self-efficacy of adolescents with type 1 diabetes.

METHODS

This randomized clinical trial was conducted on 45 adolescent patients with type 1 diabetes in Iran. The subjects were randomly assigned into the intervention and control groups. The intervention group received eight 90-min sessions of group hope therapy using Snyder's method.

RESULTS

The mean score of self-efficacies in the intervention group was significantly higher than the control group (p<0.05).

CONCLUSION

The results of the study suggested that group hope therapy had a significant impact on self-efficacy of adolescents with type 1 diabetes but had no effect on academic self-efficacy and self-efficacy in blood glucose management.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定团体希望疗法对 1 型糖尿病青少年自我效能的影响。

方法

这是一项在伊朗进行的随机临床试验,共纳入 45 例 1 型糖尿病青少年患者。将受试者随机分为干预组和对照组。干预组接受 8 次 90 分钟的团体希望疗法,采用 Snyder 方法。

结果

干预组的自我效能感评分明显高于对照组(p<0.05)。

结论

研究结果表明,团体希望疗法对 1 型糖尿病青少年的自我效能有显著影响,但对学业自我效能和血糖管理自我效能没有影响。

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引用本文的文献

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What Are the Various Comprehensive Treatment Models to Improve Self-Efficacy and Self-Management in Adolescents with Diabetes Mellitus? A Scoping Review.改善糖尿病青少年自我效能和自我管理的各种综合治疗模式有哪些?一项范围综述。
Iran J Public Health. 2023 Jul;52(7):1320-1333. doi: 10.18502/ijph.v52i7.13234.
2
Comment on: "Effect of group hope therapy on self-efficacy of adolescents with type 1 diabetes".关于《团体希望疗法对1型糖尿病青少年自我效能的影响》的评论
Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2022 Sep;68(9):1155. doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.20220616.