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利用固态 NMR 光谱中快速魔角旋转下的 H 极化耗尽技术快速分析微量有机固体的结构。

Rapid Structural Analysis of Minute Quantities of Organic Solids by Exhausting H Polarization in Solid-State NMR Spectroscopy Under Fast Magic Angle Spinning.

机构信息

South China Advanced Institute for Soft Matter Science and Technology (AISMST), School of Molecular Science and Engineering (MoSE), South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, P. R. China.

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional and Intelligent Hybrid Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, P. R. China.

出版信息

J Phys Chem Lett. 2021 Dec 23;12(50):12067-12074. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c03672. Epub 2021 Dec 15.

Abstract

Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) often suffers from significant limitations due to the inherent low signal sensitivity when low-γ nuclei are involved. Herein, we report an elegant solid-state NMR approach for rapid structural analysis of minute amounts of organic solids. By encoding staggered chemical shift evolution in the indirect dimension and staggered acquisition in the H dimension, a proton-detected homonuclear H/H and heteronuclear C/H chemical shift correlation (HETCOR) spectrum can be obtained simultaneously in a single experiment at a fast magic-angle-spinning (MAS) condition with barely increasing the experimental time. We further show that during the conventional H-detected HETCOR experimental time, multiple homonuclear H/H correlation spectra can be recorded in addition to the HETCOR spectrum, enabling the determination of H-H distances. We establish that abundant H polarization can be efficiently manipulated and fully utilized in proton-detected solid-state NMR spectroscopy for extraction of more critical structural information and thus reduction of the total experimental time.

摘要

固态核磁共振(NMR)在涉及低γ核时,由于固有信号灵敏度低,常常受到很大的限制。在此,我们报告了一种用于快速分析微量有机固体结构的固态 NMR 方法。通过在间接维度上编码交错化学位移演化,在 H 维度上交错采集,在快速魔角旋转(MAS)条件下,在单个实验中可以同时获得质子探测同核 H/H 和异核 C/H 化学位移相关(HETCOR)谱,而几乎不增加实验时间。我们进一步表明,在传统的 H 检测 HETCOR 实验时间内,除了 HETCOR 谱之外,还可以记录多个同核 H/H 相关谱,从而确定 H-H 距离。我们证明可以有效地操纵丰富的 H 极化,并将其完全用于质子探测固态 NMR 光谱学中,以提取更关键的结构信息,从而减少总实验时间。

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