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扎伊尔卡松戈地区5岁以下儿童的生长发育迟缓。II. 与后续死亡风险的关系及实际影响。卡松戈项目团队

Growth decelerations among under-5-year-old children in Kasongo (Zaire). II. Relationship with subsequent risk of dying, and operational consequences. Kasongo Project Team.

出版信息

Bull World Health Organ. 1986;64(5):703-9.

PMID:3492302
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2490961/
Abstract

The relationship between growth decelerations (in terms of various anthropometric parameters) and death occurring during the subsequent 100 days was studied among under-5-year-old children in Kasongo, Zaire. A significant association, more pronounced for large decelerations, was demonstrated for some anthropometric parameters. The observations provide support for the hypothesis that the frequency of stress due to malnutrition and infection party explains the high mortality. Although the association with mortality is significant, the observation of growth decelerations remains a screening instrument of limited predictive power.

摘要

在扎伊尔的卡松戈,对5岁以下儿童中生长减速(根据各种人体测量参数)与随后100天内发生的死亡之间的关系进行了研究。对于一些人体测量参数,显示出显著关联,大减速更为明显。这些观察结果支持了以下假设:营养不良和感染引起的应激频率部分解释了高死亡率。尽管与死亡率的关联显著,但生长减速的观察仍然是一种预测能力有限的筛查工具。

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本文引用的文献

1
Some characteristics of indicators of nutritional status for use in screening and surveillance.用于筛查和监测的营养状况指标的一些特征。
Am J Clin Nutr. 1980 Mar;33(3):531-5. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/33.3.531.
2
Measles mortality, state of nutrition, and family structure: a community study from Guinea-Bissau.麻疹死亡率、营养状况与家庭结构:来自几内亚比绍的一项社区研究
J Infect Dis. 1983 Apr;147(4):693-701. doi: 10.1093/infdis/147.4.693.
3
Anthropometric assessment of energy-protein malnutrition and subsequent risk of mortality among preschool aged children.学龄前儿童能量 - 蛋白质营养不良的人体测量评估及随后的死亡风险
Am J Clin Nutr. 1980 Aug;33(8):1836-45. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/33.8.1836.
4
Nutritional status and mortality: a prospective validation of the QUAC stick.营养状况与死亡率:QUAC棒的前瞻性验证
Am J Clin Nutr. 1975 Mar;28(3):287-92. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/28.3.287.
5
Effect of infection on food intake and the nutritional state: perspectives as viewed from the village.感染对食物摄入及营养状况的影响:来自村庄的视角
Am J Clin Nutr. 1977 Aug;30(8):1215-27. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/30.8.1215.