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自我施加脑电刺激的奖励幅度感知是否存在昼夜节律?

Does the perception of reward magnitude of self-administered electrical brain stimulation have a circadian rhythm?

作者信息

Yanovski J A, Adler N T, Gallistel C R

出版信息

Behav Neurosci. 1986 Dec;100(6):888-93. doi: 10.1037//0735-7044.100.6.888.

Abstract

The locus of rise of the rate-frequency function was determined for rats at many times of day to ascertain whether the circadian fluctuations in the frequency of bar pressing for electrical stimulation of the medial forebrain bundle could be accounted for by alterations in the perceived magnitude of the reward. No evidence of circadian changes in the value of the locus of rise were detectable. These findings suggest that for self-stimulation, the endogenous circadian rhythm generating apparatus affects behavior through neural mechanisms similar to those through which motivational and arousal variables act. The animal's requirement for verity of memorial representations may underlie the lack of a circadian rhythm in the locus of rise.

摘要

为确定大鼠在一天中的多个时间点频率 - 函数上升的轨迹,以查明通过内侧前脑束电刺激进行压杆频率的昼夜节律波动是否可由奖励感知强度的变化来解释。未检测到上升轨迹值的昼夜节律变化的证据。这些发现表明,对于自我刺激,内源性昼夜节律产生装置通过与动机和唤醒变量作用的神经机制类似的神经机制来影响行为。动物对记忆表征多样性的需求可能是上升轨迹缺乏昼夜节律的原因。

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