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经静脉套管行眶后注射两性霉素 B 治疗 COVID-19 后鼻-眶-脑毛霉菌病。

Retrobulbar injection of amphotericin B using intravenous cannula for post-COVID-19 rhino-orbital mucormycosis.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Deenanath Mangeshkar Hospital, Pune, Maharashtra, India.

Department of Radiology, Deenanath Mangeshkar Hospital, Pune, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2022 Jan;70(1):302-305. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1511_21.

Abstract

Rhino-orbital mucormycosis has seen a huge resurgence in patients post COVID-19 infection. In patients with minimal orbital disease and especially with preserved vision, retrobulbar injections of amphotericin B can be of great help in controlling the disease. Instead of giving daily injections of amphotericin B using needles every time, we used an 18-gauge intravenous (IV) cannula with injection port and suture holes to deliver the amphotericin into the orbital space for a period of 5 days. Patients were more compliant and less distressed with this method compared with being given an injection with a needle daily. We got a good response in terms of orbital disease regression with this method. In our review of the literature, we did not come across any such case of amphotericin B injection using an IV cannula. Injection of amphotericin B into the orbit using an IV cannula is a viable and easy treatment option for cases of rhino-orbital mucormycosis.

摘要

COVID-19 感染后,发生 rhino-orbital mucormycosis 的患者数量急剧增加。对于仅有轻微眼眶疾病的患者,特别是视力保存的患者,球后注射两性霉素 B 有助于控制疾病。我们使用带有注射端口和缝线孔的 18 号静脉(IV)套管针代替每天使用针进行两性霉素 B 注射,将两性霉素注入眼眶空间 5 天。与每天注射针相比,患者对此方法的依从性更高,痛苦也更少。我们通过这种方法在眼眶疾病消退方面取得了良好的效果。在我们对文献的回顾中,没有发现任何使用 IV 套管针注射两性霉素 B 的病例。使用 IV 套管针向眼眶内注射两性霉素 B 是 rhino-orbital mucormycosis 的一种可行且简便的治疗选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e61b/8917598/2b31530d947e/IJO-70-302-g001.jpg

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