Marton L J
Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 1977 Dec;46:127-31.
Although their precise functions are unknown, the polyamines have been linked to cellular proliferation and division. The demonstration of a definite correlation between growth rate and the synthesis of the polyamines in tissues has led to the hope that such correlations might extend to polyamine concentrations in physiologic fluids. Polyamine determinations may then offer a simple index of tumor burden and growth rate. Studies of the relationship of cerebrospinal fluid polyamine levels to the presence of brain tumors indicated that thes determinations may assist in the early diagnosis of brain tumors, in the longterm evaluation of tumor therapy, and in the short-term evaluation of the efficacy of specific therapies.
尽管多胺的确切功能尚不清楚,但它们与细胞增殖和分裂有关。组织中生长速率与多胺合成之间明确相关性的证明,让人们希望这种相关性可能延伸到生理体液中的多胺浓度。那么,多胺测定可能提供一个简单的肿瘤负荷和生长速率指标。对脑脊液多胺水平与脑肿瘤存在情况之间关系的研究表明,这些测定可能有助于脑肿瘤的早期诊断、肿瘤治疗的长期评估以及特定疗法疗效的短期评估。