Imran Mohd, Khan Shah Alam, Alshammari Mohammed Kanan, Alreshidi Meshal Ayedh, Alreshidi Abeer Abdullah, Alghonaim Rawan Sulaiman, Alanazi Fayez Aboud, Alshehri Sultan, Ghoneim Mohammed M, Shakeel Faiyaz
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Northern Border University, Rafha 91911, Saudi Arabia.
College of Pharmacy, National University of Science and Technology, Muscat 130, Oman.
Biomedicines. 2021 Dec 17;9(12):1938. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines9121938.
The majority of lung cancers are non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) having a low survival rate. Recent studies have indicated the involvement of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) oncogene mutations like EGFR exon 20 insertions (EGFRex20ins) mutation among NSCLC patients. The response of patients of NSCLC with the EGFRex20ins mutation to the currently available EGFR inhibitor is negligible. Mobocertinib is the first oral treatment that has been approved by the USFDA, on 15 September 2021, to treat NSCLC with the EGFRex20ins mutation. This patent review discusses the inventions and patent literature of mobocertinib that will help the scientific community to develop additional and improved inventions related to mobocertinib. The structure of mobocertinib was first reported in 2015. Therefore, this article covered the patents/patent applications related to mobocertinib from 2015 to 25 October 2021. The patent search revealed 27 patents/patent applications related to compound, method of treatment, salt, polymorph, process, composition, and drug combinations of mobocertinib. The authors foresee an exciting prospect for developing a treatment for NSCLC with EGFRex20ins mutation, and other cancers employing a combination of mobocertinib with other approved anticancer agents. The inventions related to novel dosage forms, processes, and intermediates used in the synthesis of mobocertinib are also anticipated.
大多数肺癌是非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC),生存率较低。最近的研究表明,非小细胞肺癌患者中存在表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)癌基因突变,如EGFR外显子20插入(EGFRex20ins)突变。携带EGFRex20ins突变的非小细胞肺癌患者对目前可用的EGFR抑制剂的反应微乎其微。莫博替尼是2021年9月15日被美国食品药品监督管理局(USFDA)批准用于治疗携带EGFRex20ins突变的非小细胞肺癌的首款口服药物。本专利综述讨论了莫博替尼的发明和专利文献,这将有助于科学界开发与莫博替尼相关的更多改进发明。莫博替尼的结构于2015年首次报道。因此,本文涵盖了2015年至2021年10月25日与莫博替尼相关的专利/专利申请。专利检索发现了27项与莫博替尼的化合物、治疗方法、盐、多晶型物、工艺、组合物和药物组合相关的专利/专利申请。作者预见了开发一种治疗携带EGFRex20ins突变的非小细胞肺癌以及使用莫博替尼与其他已批准抗癌药物联合治疗其他癌症的令人兴奋的前景。还预期会有与莫博替尼合成中使用的新型剂型、工艺和中间体相关的发明。