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一种用于评估人工或自体前交叉韧带重建结果的前交叉韧带(ACL)评估形式。

An anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) evaluation format for assessment of artificial or autologous anterior cruciate reconstruction results.

作者信息

Lukianov A V, Gillquist J, Grana W A, DeHaven K E

出版信息

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1987 May(218):167-80.

PMID:3494561
Abstract

The ACL evaluation format is a modification and extension of Marshall's approach to evaluation of ligamentous injuries of the knee, whereby functional and clinical improvement can be analyzed independently as well as cumulatively. There are three major parts entered on separate forms: history and surgery (Form 1); initial evaluation and follow-up (Form 2); and complications (Form 3). Form 1 has five sections: patient information (demography); history of injury; previous surgery; surgery performed; and postoperative course. Form 2 has six sections. These are the Lysholm knee function scoring scale, Tegner activity level rating scale, physical findings, complications, supplementary data, and Tegner activity level definitions. Form 2 records the preoperative and follow-up assessments for up to a five-year follow-up period. Form 2 can be used independently of the other forms. Form 3 elaborates in a detailed manner a complication occurrence. The format provides the evaluator with an easy to use, "computer/user friendly," method for the comprehensive assessment of artificial or autologous anterior cruciate reconstruction of the knee. The authors advocate the use of the ACL format as an international standard for data storage to facilitate comparison of results with accuracy and uniformity among investigation centers.

摘要

前交叉韧带评估格式是对马歇尔评估膝关节韧带损伤方法的修改和扩展,通过该方法可以独立以及累积地分析功能和临床改善情况。有三个主要部分记录在不同的表格上:病史与手术(表格1);初始评估与随访(表格2);以及并发症(表格3)。表格1有五个部分:患者信息(人口统计学资料);受伤史;既往手术;所实施的手术;以及术后病程。表格2有六个部分。分别是Lysholm膝关节功能评分量表、Tegner活动水平评级量表、体格检查结果、并发症、补充数据以及Tegner活动水平定义。表格2记录术前和长达五年随访期的随访评估。表格2可以独立于其他表格使用。表格3详细阐述并发症的发生情况。该格式为评估者提供了一种易于使用的、“对计算机/用户友好”的方法,用于对膝关节人工或自体前交叉韧带重建进行全面评估。作者提倡将前交叉韧带格式用作数据存储的国际标准,以便于各研究中心之间准确且统一地比较结果。

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