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用于锂离子电池的阴极材料——包覆有LiZrO的单晶LiAlMnO颗粒

LiZrO-Coated Monocrystalline LiAlMnO Particles as Cathode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries.

作者信息

Li Chunliu, Zhao Banglei, Yang Junfeng, Zhang Linchao, Fang Qianfeng, Wang Xianping

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, HFIPS, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China.

Science Island Branch, Graduate School of University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2021 Nov 27;11(12):3223. doi: 10.3390/nano11123223.

DOI:10.3390/nano11123223
PMID:34947573
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8709395/
Abstract

LiZrO-coated and Al-doped micro-sized monocrystalline LiMnO powder is synthesized through solid-state reaction, and the electrochemical performance is investigated as cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries. It is found that LiZrO-coated LiAlMnO delivers a discharge capacity of 110.90 mAhg with 94% capacity retention after 200 cycles at room temperature and a discharge capacity of 104.4 mAhg with a capacity retention of 87.8% after 100 cycles at 55 °C. Moreover, LiZrO-coated LiAlMnO could retain 87.5% of its initial capacity at 5C rate. This superior cycling and rate performance can be greatly contributed to the synergistic effect of Al-doping and LiZrO-coating.

摘要

通过固态反应合成了LiZrO包覆和Al掺杂的微米级单晶LiMnO粉末,并研究了其作为锂离子电池正极材料的电化学性能。研究发现,LiZrO包覆的LiAlMnO在室温下200次循环后放电容量为110.90 mAh/g,容量保持率为94%;在55℃下100次循环后放电容量为104.4 mAh/g,容量保持率为87.8%。此外,LiZrO包覆的LiAlMnO在5C倍率下可保持其初始容量的87.5%。这种优异的循环和倍率性能很大程度上归因于Al掺杂和LiZrO包覆的协同效应。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b3c/8709395/cd24e77abcd8/nanomaterials-11-03223-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b3c/8709395/6222fb01288b/nanomaterials-11-03223-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b3c/8709395/bab8e36df70b/nanomaterials-11-03223-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b3c/8709395/2aa7127576c3/nanomaterials-11-03223-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b3c/8709395/30edf3f4c52f/nanomaterials-11-03223-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b3c/8709395/c54b6da6523a/nanomaterials-11-03223-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b3c/8709395/0fe2b03db468/nanomaterials-11-03223-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b3c/8709395/3337dbb47a29/nanomaterials-11-03223-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b3c/8709395/cd24e77abcd8/nanomaterials-11-03223-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b3c/8709395/6222fb01288b/nanomaterials-11-03223-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b3c/8709395/bab8e36df70b/nanomaterials-11-03223-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b3c/8709395/2aa7127576c3/nanomaterials-11-03223-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b3c/8709395/30edf3f4c52f/nanomaterials-11-03223-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b3c/8709395/c54b6da6523a/nanomaterials-11-03223-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b3c/8709395/0fe2b03db468/nanomaterials-11-03223-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b3c/8709395/3337dbb47a29/nanomaterials-11-03223-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b3c/8709395/cd24e77abcd8/nanomaterials-11-03223-g008.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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CrNbO Nanowires with High Electronic Conductivity for High-Rate and Long-Life Lithium-Ion Storage.具有高电子电导率的 CrNbO 纳米线,可实现高倍率长寿命锂离子存储。
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A truncated manganese spinel cathode for excellent power and lifetime in lithium-ion batteries.
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