Oosterveld W J
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1987 Mar;58(3):218-23.
Four test medications were randomly examined in 25 volunteers for the depressant effect on the labyrinth during stimulation in a rotation chair as well as in a parallel swing. The medications, placebo (pl), Domperidone 30 mg (D), Cinnarizine 40 mg (C) and Touristil 40 mg + 30 mg (C+D), were tested at 1-week intervals, the duration and amplitude of nystagmus having been recorded 15 min, 30 min, 1, 2, 3 and 4 h after intake of the medication. In both tests Touristil (C+D) was significantly (p less than 0.01) to very significantly (p less than 0.0001) more potent, more rapid, and longer working than placebo and the separate components (C) and (D). In addition the working of Touristil was specifically superior to Cinnarizine, when given separately. It appears that the new preparation Touristil approaches the profile of the ideal drug against motion sickness more closely than any other medication.
在25名志愿者中,对四种试验药物在旋转椅刺激及平行摆动过程中对迷路的抑制作用进行了随机检测。这些药物包括安慰剂(pl)、30毫克多潘立酮(D)、40毫克桂利嗪(C)以及40毫克+30毫克托烷司琼(C+D),每隔1周进行一次测试,在服药后15分钟、30分钟、1小时、2小时、3小时和4小时记录眼球震颤的持续时间和幅度。在两项测试中,托烷司琼(C+D)均比安慰剂以及单独的成分(C)和(D)显著(p<0.01)至非常显著(p<0.0001)地更有效、起效更快且作用时间更长。此外,单独给药时,托烷司琼的效果明显优于桂利嗪。与其他任何药物相比,新制剂托烷司琼似乎更接近理想抗晕动病药物的特性。