Suppr超能文献

拉克姆干燥乙醇提取物的化学成分、抗肿瘤及抗菌活性

Chemical Compounds, Antitumor and Antimicrobial Activities of Dry Ethanol Extracts from Laxm.

作者信息

Andonova Tsvetelina, Muhovski Yordan, Fidan Hafize, Slavov Iliya, Stoyanova Albena, Dimitrova-Dyulgerova Ivanka

机构信息

Department of Botany and Methods of Biology Teaching, Faculty of Biology, University of Plovdiv, Paisii Hilendarski, 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.

Life Sciences Department, Walloon Agricultural Research Centre, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium.

出版信息

Plants (Basel). 2021 Dec 10;10(12):2715. doi: 10.3390/plants10122715.

Abstract

Laxm. is used in traditional medicine and has various established biological activities, however, the species is considered to be a potentially invasive alien tree species for Bulgarian flora. However, there is still much to be studied about the phytochemical and biological characteristics of the species. The present study aimed to determine the chemical composition of the ethanol extracts of aerial plant parts, by GC-MS analysis, and to thereby evaluate their in vitro antitumor and antibacterial properties. All three extracts were tested against the HT-29 and PC3 tumor cell lines using the MTT assay. Fifty-six components were identified from leaf, flower, and stem bark extracts, and over 10% were the following constituents: pyrogallol, -terpinyl acetate, neryl acetate, and -terpinyl isobutanoate. The oxygenated monoterpenes predominated in the extracts, followed by the oxygenated aliphatics and phenylpropanoids. Significant antiproliferative activity on the HT-29 cell line (IC-21.44 µg/mL and 23.63 µg/mL, respectively) was found for the flower and leaf extracts. Antibacterial activity was established for the following bacteria strains: ATCC 6633, NCTC 10320, ATCC 8739, ATCC 6027, and ATCC 6380. The stem bark and flower extracts showed better antimicrobial potential. could be considered as a potential source of biologically active substances with antitumor and antibacterial properties.

摘要

拉克姆树用于传统医学,具有多种已确定的生物活性,然而,该物种被认为是保加利亚植物群中一种潜在的入侵外来树种。然而,关于该物种的植物化学和生物学特性仍有许多有待研究之处。本研究旨在通过气相色谱 - 质谱分析确定植物地上部分乙醇提取物的化学成分,从而评估其体外抗肿瘤和抗菌特性。使用MTT法对所有三种提取物针对HT - 29和PC3肿瘤细胞系进行了测试。从叶、花和茎皮提取物中鉴定出56种成分,超过10%的成分如下:连苯三酚、α - 萜品醇乙酸酯、橙花醇乙酸酯和α - 萜品醇异丁酸酯。提取物中以氧化单萜类为主,其次是氧化脂肪族和苯丙素类。花和叶提取物对HT - 29细胞系具有显著的抗增殖活性(IC分别为21.44 µg/mL和23.63 µg/mL)。对以下细菌菌株确定了抗菌活性:ATCC 6633、NCTC 10320、ATCC 8739、ATCC 6027和ATCC 6380。茎皮和花提取物显示出更好的抗菌潜力。拉克姆树可被视为具有抗肿瘤和抗菌特性的生物活性物质的潜在来源。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2064/8709055/a28c34bb6ac9/plants-10-02715-g001.jpg

相似文献

1
Chemical Compounds, Antitumor and Antimicrobial Activities of Dry Ethanol Extracts from Laxm.
Plants (Basel). 2021 Dec 10;10(12):2715. doi: 10.3390/plants10122715.
2
Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activities of the constituents isolated from Koelreuteria paniculata leaves.
Nat Prod Res. 2015;29(19):1865-9. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2015.1005617. Epub 2015 Mar 27.
3
Antioxidant and DNA-Protective Potentials, Main Phenolic Compounds, and Microscopic Features of Aerial Parts.
Antioxidants (Basel). 2022 Jun 13;11(6):1154. doi: 10.3390/antiox11061154.
5
Unravelling the Antibacterial Activity of Root Bark through a Metabolomic Approach.
Molecules. 2020 Aug 13;25(16):3683. doi: 10.3390/molecules25163683.
10
Antimicrobial activity of Carpolobia lutea extracts and fractions.
Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2012 Apr 2;9(3):323-8. eCollection 2012.

引用本文的文献

2
10th Anniversary of Plants-Recent Advances and Further Perspectives.
Plants (Basel). 2023 Apr 18;12(8):1696. doi: 10.3390/plants12081696.
3
Antioxidant and DNA-Protective Potentials, Main Phenolic Compounds, and Microscopic Features of Aerial Parts.
Antioxidants (Basel). 2022 Jun 13;11(6):1154. doi: 10.3390/antiox11061154.

本文引用的文献

1
Antibacterial plant compounds, extracts and essential oils: An updated review on their effects and putative mechanisms of action.
Phytomedicine. 2021 Sep;90:153626. doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2021.153626. Epub 2021 Jul 9.
2
Koelreuteria paniculata invasiveness, yielding capacity and harvest date influence on biodiesel feedstock properties.
J Environ Manage. 2021 Oct 1;295:113102. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.113102. Epub 2021 Jun 20.
8
In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity of Some Medicinal Plants against Human Pathogenic Bacteria.
J Trop Med. 2019 Apr 2;2019:1895340. doi: 10.1155/2019/1895340. eCollection 2019.
9
Methods for evaluating antimicrobial activity: A review.
J Pharm Anal. 2016 Apr;6(2):71-79. doi: 10.1016/j.jpha.2015.11.005. Epub 2015 Dec 2.
10
Antimicrobial Activity of Some Essential Oils-Present Status and Future Perspectives.
Medicines (Basel). 2017 Aug 8;4(3):58. doi: 10.3390/medicines4030058.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验