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致命主义、情绪调节与哥伦比亚成年人在 SAR-CoV-2 疾病流行期间的自杀风险。

Fatalism, Emotional Regulation, and Suicide Risk in Colombian Adults During the SAR-Cov-2 Disease Epidemic.

机构信息

Programa de Psicología, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad del Magdalena, Santa Marta, Colombia.

Programa de Medicina, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad del del Magdalena, Santa Marta, Colombia.

出版信息

Omega (Westport). 2024 Mar;88(4):1591-1605. doi: 10.1177/00302228211066385. Epub 2021 Dec 28.

Abstract

The current pandemic of Severe Acute Syndrome (SAR-CoV-2) is a public health problem with implications for mental health. The study aimed to determine the prevalence of suicide risk and its association with fatalism and emotional regulation during SARS-CoV-2 in Colombia's adult population. A cross-sectional study was designed, an online format was used, which evaluated sociodemographic variables, CES-D-SI, the Fatalism Questionnaire against COVID-19, and the Emotional Regulation Scale. 435 Colombian adults participated, aged between 18 and 79 years. A prevalence of suicide risk was found in 5.3%, and it was associated with the interaction between living in rural area and less education (OR = 5.60, 95%CI 1.28-24.53), emotional dysregulation (OR = 3.54, 95%CI 1.77-7.09), and fatalistic beliefs (OR = 3.09, 95%CI 1.53-6.27). 5.3% of the population presented an elevated suicide risk. It was associated with less education, rural areas, fatalistic beliefs, and emotional dysregulation in the Colombian population during mandatory confinement due to SAR-CoV-2.

摘要

当前,由严重急性呼吸系统综合症冠状病毒 2 型(SARS-CoV-2)引发的大流行是一个公共卫生问题,对心理健康有一定影响。本研究旨在确定在哥伦比亚成年人中,SARS-CoV-2 期间自杀风险的流行率及其与宿命论和情绪调节的相关性。设计了一项横断面研究,采用在线格式,评估了社会人口统计学变量、CES-D-SI、针对 COVID-19 的宿命论问卷和情绪调节量表。共有 435 名 18 至 79 岁的哥伦比亚成年人参与了该研究。发现自杀风险的流行率为 5.3%,与居住在农村地区和受教育程度较低之间的相互作用有关(OR = 5.60,95%CI 1.28-24.53),与情绪调节障碍(OR = 3.54,95%CI 1.77-7.09)和宿命论信念(OR = 3.09,95%CI 1.53-6.27)有关。有 5.3%的人群存在自杀风险升高的情况。在哥伦比亚因 SARS-CoV-2 而强制隔离期间,这与受教育程度较低、农村地区、宿命论信念和情绪调节障碍有关。

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