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抗II类人白细胞抗原单克隆抗体在体外辅助细胞水平抑制多克隆B细胞分化。

Anti-HLA-class II monoclonal antibodies inhibit polyclonal B cell differentiation in vitro at the accessory cell level.

作者信息

De Rie M A, Kabel P, Sauerwein R W, Van Lier R A, Von dem Borne A E, Melief C J, Miedema F

出版信息

Eur J Immunol. 1987 Jun;17(6):881-6. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830170623.

DOI:10.1002/eji.1830170623
PMID:3496227
Abstract

We produced and characterized a panel of anti-HLA class II monoclonal antibodies (mAb) to study the inhibition of T cell-dependent B cell differentiation. The newly produced mAb belonged to different isotypes and subclasses, and recognized at least two different nonpolymorphic HLA class II determinants. We found that anti-HLA class II mAb inhibited the pokeweed mitogen (PWM)- and interleukin 2-driven T cell-dependent IgM synthesis, but did not affect the phorbol myristate acetate-, phytohemagglutinin-, anti-T3- or PWM-induced T cell proliferation. Moreover, when the mAb were tested in a monocyte-independent B cell differentiation assay in which T cells are activated by insoluble anti-T3 mAb in the absence of accessory cells, no effect was seen on IgM synthesis. These data indicate that inhibition of T cell-dependent B cell differentiation by anti-HLA class II mAb is caused by interference with an accessory cell function essential for B cell differentiation.

摘要

我们制备并鉴定了一组抗 HLA II 类单克隆抗体(mAb),以研究对 T 细胞依赖性 B 细胞分化的抑制作用。新制备的 mAb 属于不同的同种型和亚类,并识别至少两种不同的非多态性 HLA II 类决定簇。我们发现抗 HLA II 类 mAb 抑制商陆有丝分裂原(PWM)和白细胞介素 2 驱动的 T 细胞依赖性 IgM 合成,但不影响佛波酯、植物血凝素、抗 T3 或 PWM 诱导的 T 细胞增殖。此外,当在单核细胞非依赖性 B 细胞分化试验中测试这些 mAb 时,在无辅助细胞的情况下,用不溶性抗 T3 mAb 激活 T 细胞,未观察到对 IgM 合成有影响。这些数据表明,抗 HLA II 类 mAb 对 T 细胞依赖性 B 细胞分化的抑制是由于干扰了 B 细胞分化所必需的辅助细胞功能所致。

相似文献

1
Anti-HLA-class II monoclonal antibodies inhibit polyclonal B cell differentiation in vitro at the accessory cell level.抗II类人白细胞抗原单克隆抗体在体外辅助细胞水平抑制多克隆B细胞分化。
Eur J Immunol. 1987 Jun;17(6):881-6. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830170623.
2
Accessory cell-T cell interactions involved in anti-CD3-induced T4 and T8 cell proliferation: analysis with monoclonal antibodies.抗CD3诱导的T4和T8细胞增殖中辅助细胞与T细胞的相互作用:单克隆抗体分析
J Immunol. 1986 Nov 15;137(10):3065-73.
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Possible T4-HLA class II interaction as an essential event in antigen-specific helper T lymphocyte-dependent B cell activation.作为抗原特异性辅助性T淋巴细胞依赖性B细胞活化中关键事件的T4与II类组织相容性复合体的潜在相互作用
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HLA class II molecules on monocytes regulate T cell proliferation through physical interaction in the CD3 activation pathway.单核细胞上的HLA II类分子通过CD3激活途径中的物理相互作用调节T细胞增殖。
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Autologous B lymphoblastoid cell lines and long-term cultured T cells as stimulators in the mixed lymphocyte reaction: analysis of the role of HLA class II antigens as stimulatory molecules.自体B淋巴母细胞系和长期培养的T细胞作为混合淋巴细胞反应中的刺激细胞:HLA II类抗原作为刺激分子的作用分析
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Role of HLA class I and class II antigens in activation and differentiation of B cells.HLA I类和II类抗原在B细胞激活与分化中的作用。
Cell Immunol. 1987 Aug;108(1):97-108. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(87)90196-1.

引用本文的文献

1
Clonal analysis of functionally distinct human CD4+ T cell subsets.功能不同的人类CD4+ T细胞亚群的克隆分析。
J Exp Med. 1988 Nov 1;168(5):1659-73. doi: 10.1084/jem.168.5.1659.
2
Studies on the monocyte dependence of T-cell proliferation induced by monoclonal antibodies directed against regions I and II of the CD2 antigen.针对CD2抗原I区和II区的单克隆抗体诱导T细胞增殖的单核细胞依赖性研究。
Immunology. 1989 Jul;67(3):333-8.
3
Generation of alloreactive cytolytic T lymphocytes by immobilized anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies. Analysis of requirements for human cytolytic T-lymphocyte differentiation.
固定化抗CD3单克隆抗体诱导同种反应性细胞溶解T淋巴细胞。人细胞溶解T淋巴细胞分化需求分析。
Immunology. 1990 Jul;70(3):357-64.