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护理专业学生的逆境经历得分:一项全国性调查。

Nursing students' adverse childhood experience scores: a national survey.

机构信息

Nursing, Pacific College of Oriental Medicine - New York Campus, Denmark, ME, USA.

Mathematics and Statistics, University of Southern Maine, Portland, ME, USA.

出版信息

Int J Nurs Educ Scholarsh. 2021 Dec 28;18(1):ijnes-2021-0013. doi: 10.1515/ijnes-2021-0013.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To determine the adverse childhood experience scores (ACES) of nursing students in the United States.

METHODS

Utilized the standardized Family Health History Questionnaire to determine the ACES of a national sample of nursing students. Simple descriptive statistics were used to analyze the findings.

RESULTS

Nursing students ACES indicate that they enter academia with a much higher baseline of childhood trauma versus the general population. Over 40% of nursing students surveyed had an ACES of 4 or more versus the national average of 12.5-13.3% of the general population having an ACES of 4 or more.

CONCLUSIONS

This data provides support for Conti-O'Hare's theory of nurses as wounded healer. Nursing faculty should consider nursing students to be members of a vulnerable population and revise curricula to support nursing students stress resileince.

摘要

目的

确定美国护理学生的不良童年经历评分(ACES)。

方法

利用标准化的家庭健康史问卷来确定全国护理学生样本的 ACES。使用简单的描述性统计分析来分析结果。

结果

护理学生的 ACES 表明,与一般人群相比,他们进入学术界时的童年创伤基线要高得多。超过 40%的接受调查的护理学生的 ACES 得分为 4 或更高,而全国范围内有 12.5-13.3%的一般人群的 ACES 得分为 4 或更高。

结论

这些数据为康迪-奥哈拉(Conti-O'Hare)的护士作为受伤治疗者的理论提供了支持。护理教师应将护理学生视为弱势群体的成员,并修改课程,以支持护理学生的抗压能力。

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