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性别和种族身份调节线上和线下歧视对心理健康的影响:在青少年时期消除种族主义和压迫制度。

Gender and Racial Identity Moderate the Effects of Online and Offline Discrimination on Mental Health: Dismantling Systems of Racism and Oppression during Adolescence.

作者信息

Perkins Tiani, Durkee Myles, Banks Jasmine, Ribero-Brown Brittany

机构信息

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor.

出版信息

J Res Adolesc. 2022 Mar;32(1):244-253. doi: 10.1111/jora.12717. Epub 2021 Dec 29.

Abstract

The present study highlights the growing need to examine Black youths' exposure to racial discrimination in online and offline contexts. Using a sample of 353 Black college students, findings indicate that high public regard moderates the positive association between online and offline racial discrimination and psychological consequences (i.e., depression, anxiety, and psychological well-being) among Black women. Additionally, racial centrality moderated the positive association between online and offline racial discrimination and mental health consequences regardless of gender. The findings highlight the importance of considering context, gender, and racial identity when examining the links between Black emerging adults' experiences of discrimination and mental health.

摘要

本研究强调了日益增长的需求,即考察黑人青年在网络和线下环境中遭受种族歧视的情况。以353名黑人大学生为样本,研究结果表明,较高的公众尊重缓和了网络和线下种族歧视与黑人女性心理后果(即抑郁、焦虑和心理健康)之间的正相关关系。此外,无论性别如何,种族中心性缓和了网络和线下种族歧视与心理健康后果之间的正相关关系。研究结果凸显了在考察黑人新兴成年人的歧视经历与心理健康之间的联系时,考虑环境、性别和种族身份的重要性。

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