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膈下积气——穿孔还是Chilaiditi征?

Air under the diaphragm-perforation or Chilaiditi sign?

作者信息

Mandal Shobha, Singh Sneha, Ray Barun Kumar, Thakur Rahul Kumar, Shah Anish Kumar, Kolade Victor

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Guthrie Robert Packer Hospital, Sayre, Pennsylvania.

Department of Internal Medicine, BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.

出版信息

Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2021 Aug 23;35(1):108-110. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2021.1961550. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Chilaiditi sign is a rare radiological finding in which the colon is interposed between the liver and the abdominal wall. Once patients become symptomatic, the condition is called Chilaiditi syndrome. We discuss a unique patient who presented with intermittent abdominal pain for 2 years that worsened 6 months before presentation. Her radiological evaluation revealed Chilaiditi sign. She was treated conservatively and the sign resolved. We emphasize the importance of conservative management in Chilaiditi syndrome.

摘要

奇莱迪蒂征是一种罕见的影像学表现,即结肠位于肝脏与腹壁之间。一旦患者出现症状,该病症就被称为奇莱迪蒂综合征。我们讨论一位独特的患者,她有2年的间歇性腹痛病史,在就诊前6个月病情加重。她的影像学检查显示有奇莱迪蒂征。她接受了保守治疗,该征象消失。我们强调在奇莱迪蒂综合征中保守治疗的重要性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Chilaiditi sign: why are clinical findings more important in ED?奇莱迪蒂征:为何临床检查结果在急诊科更为重要?
Am J Emerg Med. 2015 May;33(5):733.e1-2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2014.10.031. Epub 2014 Oct 22.
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Acute abdominal pain secondary to chilaiditi syndrome.继发于Chilaiditi综合征的急性腹痛
Case Rep Surg. 2013;2013:756590. doi: 10.1155/2013/756590. Epub 2013 Jul 1.
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Chilaiditi's sign.
Lancet. 2009 Mar 7;373(9666):836. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60486-4.
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Chilaiditi's sign mimicking a traumatic diaphragmatic hernia.
Ann Thorac Surg. 2009 Mar;87(3):959-61. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.07.033.
9
Chilaiditi's sign in a blunt trauma patient: a case report and review of the literature.
J Trauma. 2008 Dec;65(6):1540-2. doi: 10.1097/01.ta.0000208194.49228.03.

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