Neonatal Unit, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
Acta Paediatr. 2022 May;111(5):952-960. doi: 10.1111/apa.16241. Epub 2022 Jan 31.
Extremely preterm infants are separated from their mothers immediately after birth and not placed skin-to-skin in routine neonatal intensive care unit settings. Visual and physical contact in the delivery room as a first cuddle potentially can facilitate early parent-infant interaction and reduce the trauma of separation. Our aim in this study was to explore mothers' experience of delivery room cuddle by collecting qualitative feedback via emotional mapping.
Six mothers experiencing delivery room cuddle had been recruited (GA of their babies 24 + 5-29 + 0 weeks, birth weight 540-1019 g). Using a descriptive qualitative approach, semi-structured interviews were performed with six mothers following consent via Zoom or phone between September 2020 and March 2021. Interviews were transcribed using AI Otter and then analysed using thematic analysis.
Analysis of the participants' experiences revealed five themes: fears and hopes around delivery; the moment of delivery-recognising uncertainty; reclaiming normalcy; forming connections; and the journey ahead as an empowered parent.
All mothers reported positive emotions about the cuddle with their baby. They highlighted that this physical contact was often the only positive and 'normal' birth experience they had from the time of delivery.
极早产儿出生后立即与母亲分离,不在常规新生儿重症监护病房进行皮肤接触。在分娩室进行视觉和身体接触,作为第一次拥抱,可能有助于早期母婴互动,并减少分离的创伤。我们在这项研究中的目的是通过情感映射收集定性反馈来探索母亲在分娩室拥抱的体验。
招募了 6 名经历过分娩室拥抱的母亲(婴儿的胎龄为 24+5-29+0 周,出生体重为 540-1019 克)。使用描述性定性方法,在 2020 年 9 月至 2021 年 3 月期间,通过 Zoom 或电话征得 6 名母亲同意后,对其进行半结构化访谈。使用 AI Otter 对访谈进行转录,然后使用主题分析进行分析。
对参与者体验的分析揭示了五个主题:分娩时的恐惧和希望;分娩时刻——认识到不确定性;恢复常态;建立联系;以及作为一个有能力的父母的未来之旅。
所有母亲都对与婴儿的拥抱表示积极的情绪。她们强调,这种身体接触通常是她们从分娩开始唯一积极和“正常”的分娩体验。