J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2022 Jan;52(1):11-28. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2022.10952.
There is an absence of high-quality evidence to support rehabilitation and return-to-sport decisions following shoulder injuries in athletes. The Athlete Shoulder Consensus Group was convened to lead a consensus process that aimed to produce best-practice guidance for clinicians, athletes, and coaches for managing shoulder injuries in sport. We developed the consensus via a 2-round Delphi process (involving more than 40 content and methods experts) and an in-person meeting. This consensus statement provides guidance with respect to load and risk management, supporting athlete shoulder rehabilitation, and decision making during the return-to-sport process. This statement is designed to offer clinicians the flexibility to apply principle-based approaches to managing the return-to-sport process within a variety of sporting backgrounds. The principles and consensus of experts working across multiple sports may provide a template for developing additional sport-specific guidance in the future. .
目前缺乏高质量的证据来支持运动员肩部损伤后的康复和重返运动决策。召集运动员肩部共识专家组来主导一个共识过程，旨在为临床医生、运动员和教练提供最佳实践指导，以管理运动中的肩部损伤。我们通过两轮德尔菲法（涉及 40 多名内容和方法专家）和一次现场会议来达成共识。本共识声明就负荷和风险管理、支持运动员肩部康复以及重返运动过程中的决策提供指导。本声明旨在为临床医生提供灵活性，以便在各种运动背景下应用基于原则的方法来管理重返运动过程。来自多个运动项目的专家的原则和共识可能为未来制定更多特定于运动的指导提供模板。
