Ankudinov V, Galenko P K
Vereshchagin Institute of High Pressure Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 108840 Moscow (Troitsk), Russia.
Institute of Mathematics, Informatics and Physics, Condensed Matter Physics Lab, Udmurt State University, Izhevsk, Russia.
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2022 Feb 21;380(2217):20200318. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2020.0318. Epub 2022 Jan 3.
The phase-field crystal (PFC-model) is a powerful tool for modelling of the crystallization in colloidal and metallic systems. In the present work, the modified hyperbolic phase-field crystal model for binary systems is presented. This model takes into account slow and fast dynamics of moving interfaces for both concentration and relative atomic number density (which were taken as order parameters). The model also includes specific mobilities for each dynamical field and correlated noise terms. The dynamics of chemical segregation with origination of mixed pseudo-hexagonal binary phase (the so-called 'triangle phase') is used as a benchmark in two spatial dimensions for the developing model. Using the free energy functional and specific lattice vectors for hexagonal crystal, the structure diagram of co-existence of liquid and three-dimensional hexagonal phase for the binary PFC-model was carried out. Parameters of the crystal lattice correspond to the hexagonal boron nitride (BN) crystal, the values of which have been taken from the literature. The paper shows the qualitative agreement between the developed structure diagram of the PFC model and the previously known equilibrium diagram for BN constructed using thermodynamic functions. This article is part of the theme issue 'Transport phenomena in complex systems (part 2)'.
相场晶体(PFC模型)是用于模拟胶体和金属系统中结晶过程的强大工具。在本工作中,提出了二元系统的修正双曲相场晶体模型。该模型考虑了浓度和相对原子数密度(作为序参量)移动界面的慢动力学和快动力学。该模型还包括每个动力学场的特定迁移率和相关噪声项。以混合伪六方二元相(所谓的“三角相”)的产生所导致的化学偏析动力学作为二维空间中所开发模型的基准。利用自由能泛函和六方晶体的特定晶格矢量,绘制了二元PFC模型的液相和三维六方相共存的结构图。晶格参数对应于六方氮化硼(BN)晶体,其值取自文献。本文展示了所开发的PFC模型结构图与先前使用热力学函数构建的BN已知平衡图之间的定性一致性。本文是主题为“复杂系统中的输运现象(第2部分)”的一部分。