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神经白塞病——一名撒哈拉以南非洲裔患者的临床和影像学表现

Neuro-Behçet - Clinical and radiological findings in a Patient of Sub-saharan African origin.

作者信息

Pretorius Johannes Jacobus, Hiesgen Juliane, Myburgh Michael, Suleman Farhana E

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University of Pretoria, Department of Radiology, Private Bag X169 Pretoria 0001.

Department of Neurology, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X169 Pretoria 0001.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2021 Dec 18;17(3):592-598. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2021.11.046. eCollection 2022 Mar.

DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2021.11.046
PMID:34976265
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8688177/
Abstract

Behçet's disease is a rare, systemic variable vessel vasculitis mostly seen in patients from the Middle East, Northern Africa and Central Asia. Neuro-Behçet disease (NBD) is often diagnosed in patients with known Behçet's disease who present with neurological symptoms and radiological features of central nervous system involvement. There are very few cases with neuro-Behçet reported from Sub-Saharan Africa in the literature. We report a case of severe parenchymal neuro-Behçet with pseudo-tumoral brainstem lesions in a young male patient of South African origin.

摘要

白塞病是一种罕见的全身性可变血管炎,多见于中东、北非和中亚地区的患者。神经白塞病(NBD)通常在患有已知白塞病且出现中枢神经系统受累的神经症状和放射学特征的患者中被诊断出来。文献中报道的来自撒哈拉以南非洲的神经白塞病病例非常少。我们报告一例来自南非的年轻男性患者,患有严重的实质性神经白塞病并伴有假性肿瘤性脑干病变。

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Neuro-Behçet - Clinical and radiological findings in a Patient of Sub-saharan African origin.神经白塞病——一名撒哈拉以南非洲裔患者的临床和影像学表现
Radiol Case Rep. 2021 Dec 18;17(3):592-598. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2021.11.046. eCollection 2022 Mar.
2
Characteristics of neurological manifestations of Behçet's disease: a retrospective monocentric study in Tunisia.白塞病神经表现的特征:突尼斯一项回顾性单中心研究
Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2013 Oct;115(10):2015-8. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2013.06.009. Epub 2013 Jul 3.
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[Acute psychosis and Behçet's disease: a case report].[急性精神病与白塞病:一例报告]
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Pseudotumoral Behçet's disease.
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引用本文的文献

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Behçet's Disease In Children And Adults Of Sub-Saharan Ancestry: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis.撒哈拉以南血统儿童和成人的白塞病:系统评价与荟萃分析
Clin Rev Allergy Immunol. 2025 Aug 14;68(1):81. doi: 10.1007/s12016-025-09085-8.
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Clinical and imaging features of parenchymal and non-parenchymal neuro-Behçet's disease: a systematic review of case reports and series.实质性和非实质性神经白塞病的临床及影像学特征:病例报告与系列研究的系统评价
BMC Neurol. 2025 May 26;25(1):225. doi: 10.1186/s12883-025-04250-0.

本文引用的文献

1
Neuro-Behcet's disease: An update on diagnosis, differential diagnoses, and treatment.神经白塞病:诊断、鉴别诊断及治疗的最新进展
Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2020 Apr;39:101906. doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2019.101906. Epub 2019 Dec 23.
2
[Neuro-Behçet in a Sub-Saharan Africa Country: a Series of Sixteen Patients in Fann Teaching Hospital, Dakar, Senegal].[撒哈拉以南非洲国家的神经白塞病:塞内加尔达喀尔法恩教学医院的16例病例系列]
Bull Soc Pathol Exot. 2019;112(3):137-146. doi: 10.3166/bspe-2019-0094.
3
Behçet's Syndrome and Nervous System Involvement.
白塞综合征与神经系统受累。
Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2018 May 23;18(7):35. doi: 10.1007/s11910-018-0843-5.
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Behçet's Disease and Nervous System Involvement.白塞病与神经系统受累
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Characteristics of Neuro-Behçet's Disease in a Case-Series from a Single Centre in Northern Portugal.
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Ethnicity and association with disease manifestations and mortality in Behçet's disease.白塞病中的种族与疾病表现及死亡率的关联
Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2014 Mar 27;9:42. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-9-42.
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Pulmonary and vascular manifestations of Behcet disease: imaging findings.白塞病的肺部和血管表现:影像学表现。
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Neuro-Behçet disease mimicking brain tumor.酷似脑肿瘤的神经白塞病。
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2005 Mar;26(3):650-3.
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Neuro-Behçet disease. A review.神经白塞病。综述。
Neurologist. 2005 Mar;11(2):80-9. doi: 10.1097/01.nrl.0000156343.16797.c4.