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一例食管浆母细胞淋巴瘤并文献复习

A Case of Esophageal Plasmablastic Lymphoma With a Literature Review.

作者信息

Ayas Mohamad F, Ayas Zayd, Elazzamy Haidy, Barawi Mohammed

机构信息

Internal Medicine, Ascension St. John Hospital, Detroit, USA.

Basic Sciences, University of Texas Austin, College of Natural Sciences, Austin, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Nov 17;13(11):e19664. doi: 10.7759/cureus.19664. eCollection 2021 Nov.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.19664
PMID:34976458
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8681225/
Abstract

Plasmablastic lymphoma is a rare B-cell lymphoma that is mainly associated with immunocompromised patients, such as those affected with human-immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or those who have received solid organ transplants; however, it has also been documented in immunocompetent patients. Moreover, there is also a strong association with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Although mainly found in the oral cavity, a few cases were documented to affect the gastrointestinal tract, and of those, only three cases were found to involve the esophagus, and we present the fourth case in a 48-year-old HIV-positive male.

摘要

浆母细胞性淋巴瘤是一种罕见的B细胞淋巴瘤，主要与免疫功能低下的患者相关，如感染人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）的患者或接受实体器官移植的患者；然而，在免疫功能正常的患者中也有记录。此外，它还与爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒（EBV）有很强的关联。虽然主要发生在口腔，但有少数病例记录显示其可累及胃肠道，其中仅有3例累及食管，我们在此报告第4例，患者为一名48岁的HIV阳性男性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f403/8681225/69703cbb92ec/cureus-0013-00000019664-i09.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f403/8681225/27ae3c970b7e/cureus-0013-00000019664-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f403/8681225/f7756f76d89a/cureus-0013-00000019664-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f403/8681225/995184c8832f/cureus-0013-00000019664-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f403/8681225/ebd87e1349f5/cureus-0013-00000019664-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f403/8681225/062f7dfa80d9/cureus-0013-00000019664-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f403/8681225/4258c81f453a/cureus-0013-00000019664-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f403/8681225/83eb4f2cde96/cureus-0013-00000019664-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f403/8681225/d849379074d3/cureus-0013-00000019664-i08.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f403/8681225/69703cbb92ec/cureus-0013-00000019664-i09.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f403/8681225/27ae3c970b7e/cureus-0013-00000019664-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f403/8681225/f7756f76d89a/cureus-0013-00000019664-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f403/8681225/995184c8832f/cureus-0013-00000019664-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f403/8681225/ebd87e1349f5/cureus-0013-00000019664-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f403/8681225/062f7dfa80d9/cureus-0013-00000019664-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f403/8681225/4258c81f453a/cureus-0013-00000019664-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f403/8681225/83eb4f2cde96/cureus-0013-00000019664-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f403/8681225/d849379074d3/cureus-0013-00000019664-i08.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f403/8681225/69703cbb92ec/cureus-0013-00000019664-i09.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Oral plasmablastic lymphoma: A case report.口腔浆母细胞淋巴瘤：一例报告。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Sep 25;99(39):e22335. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000022335.
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AIDS-associated Esophageal Plasmablastic Lymphoma.
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2021 Jan;19(1):A18. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2019.12.027. Epub 2019 Dec 27.
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Plasmablastic lymphoma: current perspectives.浆母细胞淋巴瘤：当前观点
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Plasmablastic lymphoma in Malawi.马拉维的浆母细胞淋巴瘤。
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Plasmablastic Lymphoma Mimicking Acute Pancreatitis.模仿急性胰腺炎的浆母细胞淋巴瘤
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Solitary plasmablastic lymphoma in the esophagus.食管孤立性浆母细胞淋巴瘤
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Clinicopathologic comparison of plasmablastic lymphoma in HIV-positive, immunocompetent, and posttransplant patients: single-center series of 25 cases and meta-analysis of 277 reported cases.HIV 阳性、免疫功能正常和移植后患者的浆母细胞淋巴瘤的临床病理比较：25 例单中心系列病例和 277 例报道病例的荟萃分析。
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