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高效降解萘普生在三维生物膜电极磁场反应器(3DBEMR):去除性能和微生物群落。

Efficient degradation of naproxen in a three dimensional biofilm electrode magnetism reactor (3DBEMR): Removal performance and microbial community.

机构信息

School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, PR China.

School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, PR China.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2022 Feb;346:126653. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2021.126653. Epub 2021 Dec 31.

DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2021.126653
PMID:34979277
Abstract

A three-dimensional biofilm electrode magnetism reactor (3DBEMR) was constructed to removal naproxen (NPX). This study evaluated 3DBEMR performance in removal of refractory NPX, while also discussing the effect of the electro-magnetic superposition on microbial community by high throughput sequencing. Results indicated that 3DBEMR's average removal rate for NPX stood at 88.36%, representing an increase by 75.24%, 65.03% and 12.36%, respectively, compared to 3DBR (Three-Dimensional Biofilm Reactor), 3DBMR (Three-Dimensional Biofilm Magnetism Reactor) and 3DBER (Three-Dimensional Biofilm Electrode Reactor). This was attributed to the influence of electro-magnetic adsorption, electro-oxidaton/catalysis, and electro-magnetic biodegradation. Another major contributing factor to NPX removal was the presence in 3DBEMR of high-abundance genera such as Rhodobacter, Porphyrobacter, Methyloversatilis, Sphingopyxis,Bosea, Singulisphaera, Sphingomonas. Therefore, the 3DBEMR was successfully demonstrated to be a flexible and effective technique in NPX degradation, which would help to better understand the effect of superposition of electric and magnetic fields on microbial community.

摘要

构建了三维生物膜电极磁场反应器(3DBEMR)以去除萘普生(NPX)。本研究评估了 3DBEMR 在去除难降解 NPX 方面的性能,同时通过高通量测序讨论了电磁场叠加对微生物群落的影响。结果表明,3DBEMR 对 NPX 的平均去除率为 88.36%,分别比 3DBR(三维生物膜反应器)、3DBMR(三维生物膜磁场反应器)和 3DBER(三维生物膜电极反应器)提高了 75.24%、65.03%和 12.36%。这归因于电磁场吸附、电氧化/催化和电磁场生物降解的影响。NPX 去除的另一个主要因素是 3DBEMR 中存在高丰度属,如红杆菌属、卟啉单胞菌属、甲基奥氏菌属、鞘氨醇单胞菌属、博氏菌属、单球菌属和鞘氨醇单胞菌属。因此,3DBEMR 被成功证明是一种灵活有效的 NPX 降解技术,有助于更好地理解电场和磁场叠加对微生物群落的影响。

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