Liori Sotiria, Pappas Christos, Rallidis Loukianos
Second Department of Cardiology, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens School of Medicine, Attikon University Hospital, Athens, Greece.
J Cardiol Cases. 2022 Jun;25(6):335-337. doi: 10.1016/j.jccase.2021.12.006. Epub 2021 Dec 30.
We report the case of a 39-year-old male without traditional risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD), i.e. smoking, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, familial history of premature CAD, admitted with anterior ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and concurrent coronavirus disease-2019 infection. Coronary angiography showed high intracoronary thrombus burden and thrombotic occlusion of the proximal segment of left anterior descending artery, while optical coherence tomography revealed intact endothelium after thromboaspiration. < Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) may predispose to thrombotic complications in both the venous and the arterial circulation. ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), rarely, may be the main clinical presentation of COVID-19. STEMI in patients with concurrent COVID-19 may be caused by thrombotic coronary occlusion even in the setting of "normal" coronary arteries.
我们报告了一例39岁男性病例,该患者无冠状动脉疾病(CAD)的传统危险因素,即吸烟、高胆固醇血症、高血压、糖尿病、早发CAD家族史,因前壁ST段抬高型心肌梗死并同时感染2019冠状病毒病入院。冠状动脉造影显示冠状动脉内血栓负荷高,左前降支近端血栓性闭塞,而光学相干断层扫描显示血栓抽吸术后内皮完整。2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)可能易导致静脉和动脉循环中的血栓形成并发症。ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)很少可能是COVID-19的主要临床表现。合并COVID-19的患者发生STEMI即使在冠状动脉“正常”的情况下也可能是由冠状动脉血栓性闭塞引起的。