Tao Siyu, Jiao Zhiming, Xie Jinzhu, Wang Qianyu
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
China Hospital Development Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2021 Dec 20;14:5071-5080. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S335988. eCollection 2021.
To assess whether medical staff are satisfied with public hospital reform and its influencing factors.
A sample of 2000 medical staff from 13 public hospitals in Wuhan were surveyed with a self-administered questionnaire. Descriptive analysis and binary logistic regression were conducted to identify the status of the medical staff's attitude to the reform and the influencing factors.
A total of 61.4% of medical staff satisfied with the reform and the main reason was the promotion of their practice environment and social status brought by the reform. The logistic regression model indicated that the attitude to the reform of medical staff was positively associated with 9-11 hours of daily working time (OR = 2.373, as compared with less than 8 hours), higher income (OR = 1.966), the occupation of the nurse and medical technician (OR = 2.196-1.464 as compared with the doctor) as well as negative attitude towards the effectiveness of reform (OR = 3.676).
More than half of medical staff are satisfied with the public hospital reform, while some still hold negative attitude to the reform because of the extra working hours, low salary and high expectations due to professional characteristics and high input costs (education and time). Thus, in the current epidemic of prevention and control, more attention should be paid to the work pressure and enthusiasm of medical personnel. Administrators should pay attention to increasing income and improving the practicing environment and social status to prevent medical staff from treating reforms negatively.
评估医务人员对公立医院改革的满意度及其影响因素。
采用自填式问卷对武汉市13家公立医院的2000名医务人员进行抽样调查。进行描述性分析和二元逻辑回归,以确定医务人员对改革的态度现状及影响因素。
共有61.4%的医务人员对改革满意,主要原因是改革带来了执业环境和社会地位的提升。逻辑回归模型表明,医务人员对改革的态度与每日工作9 - 11小时(与少于8小时相比,OR = 2.373)、较高收入(OR = 1.966)、护士和医技人员职业(与医生相比,OR = 2.196 - 1.464)以及对改革成效的负面态度(OR = 3.676)呈正相关。
超过半数的医务人员对公立医院改革满意,但仍有部分人员因工作时间过长、薪酬较低以及因职业特点和高投入成本(教育和时间)导致的高期望而对改革持负面态度。因此,在当前疫情防控期间,应更加关注医务人员的工作压力和积极性。管理者应注重增加收入、改善执业环境和社会地位,以防止医务人员对改革产生消极态度。