Department of Health Sciences, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Virginia, USA.
Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
J Health Commun. 2021 Dec 2;26(12):839-845. doi: 10.1080/10810730.2021.2021459. Epub 2022 Jan 5.
Missed clinical opportunities and the lack of strong and consistent vaccine recommendations are key reasons for low HPV vaccination rates. The purpose of this study was to conduct a pilot evaluation of a web-based training's impact on knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy related to providing evidence-based HPV vaccine recommendations. Participants completed three online interactive learning modules and the ™ smartphone application (app). Participants completed a pre-training survey, immediate post-training survey, and two-month post-survey. Participants demonstrated a statistically significant increase in knowledge scores from T1 to T2 and T1 to T3. Mean attitudes for recommending HPV vaccination for female patients increased from T1 to T2 and T1 to T3. Mean attitudes for recommending HPV vaccination for male patients increased from T1 to T2 and T1 to T3. Mean self-efficacy scores increased from T1 to T2 and T1 to T3. The ™ app is a promising strategy for improving HPV vaccine recommendations among physicians. Future research should explore long-term effects and enroll attending and community physicians to examine its efficacy in other physician populations.
错过临床机会和缺乏有力且一致的疫苗推荐是 HPV 疫苗接种率低的关键原因。本研究旨在对基于网络的培训对提供基于证据的 HPV 疫苗推荐相关知识、态度和自我效能的影响进行试点评估。参与者完成了三个在线互动学习模块和 ™智能手机应用程序(app)。参与者在培训前、培训后即刻和两个月后进行了调查。从 T1 到 T2 和 T1 到 T3，参与者的知识得分显示出统计学上的显著增加。从 T1 到 T2 和 T1 到 T3，推荐 HPV 疫苗接种给女性患者的平均态度增加。从 T1 到 T2 和 T1 到 T3，推荐 HPV 疫苗接种给男性患者的平均态度增加。从 T1 到 T2 和 T1 到 T3，自我效能得分增加。 ™应用程序是提高医生 HPV 疫苗推荐的有前途的策略。未来的研究应探索长期效果，并招募主治医生和社区医生，以检验其在其他医生群体中的效果。
