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耐甲氧西林和对甲氧西林敏感的住院病例:2016 - 2019年全国住院患者样本

Methicillin-Resistant and Methicillin-Sensitive Hospitalizations: National Inpatient Sample, 2016-2019.

作者信息

Klein Eili Y, Zhu Xianming, Petersen Molly, Patel Eshan U, Cosgrove Sara E, Tobian Aaron A R

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Center for Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy, Washington DC, USA.

出版信息

Open Forum Infect Dis. 2021 Nov 22;9(1):ofab585. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofab585. eCollection 2022 Jan.

Abstract

Data from the National Inpatient Sample demonstrate that methicillin-resistant (MRSA)-related septicemia hospitalizations increased from 1.67 (95% CI, 1.63-1.72) to 1.94 (95% CI, 1.88-2.00;  < .001) discharges per 1000 hospitalizations between 2016 and 2019. Regionally, the trends were similar. Rates of MSSA-related septicemia and pneumonia hospitalizations also increased significantly over this time period.

摘要

来自全国住院患者样本的数据表明,2016年至2019年间,耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)相关败血症的住院率从每1000例住院患者中的1.67例(95%置信区间,1.63 - 1.72)增至1.94例(95%置信区间,1.88 - 2.00;P < .001)。在各地区,趋势相似。在此期间,甲氧西林敏感金黄色葡萄球菌(MSSA)相关败血症和肺炎的住院率也显著上升。

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