Bilkay Ufuk, Biçer Ahmet, Erçin Burak Sercan, Durukan Kutay, Özek Zeyyat Cüneyt, Gürler Tahir
Department of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.
Department of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, Medical Park Pendik Hospital, Pendik, Istanbul.
J Craniofac Surg. 2022 Oct 1;33(7):1945-1949. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000008409. Epub 2022 Jan 5.
Surgical manipulation of the nasal tip is a critical point in functional and aesthetic rhinoplasty procedure. Cephalic strip excision from the lower lateral cartilages, elongation or shortening the caudal septum, structural grafting for supporting the medial and lateral crura are major structural moves in building a durable cartilaginous framework. However, it is suture techniques that make up the final touch in fine tuning of the shape, projection, definition, and angulation (rotation) of the nasal tip over this framework.Problems with fine-tuning of the nasal tip include inadequate or excessive definition, or projection resulting with bulbous or boxy appearance can be overcome reversibly with correctly placed sutures. One of the most decisive sutures in this context is transdomal sutures. Incorrect placement of which can result with too narrow or too wide nostril apices, as well as a cephalic malposition deformity of the lower lateral cartilages, botching an otherwise perfectly executed rhinoplasty procedure.In this article, cephalad placement of the transdomal sutures, and its relevance is disclosed in 223 consecutive cases of primary rhinoplasty.
鼻尖的手术操作是功能性和美容性鼻整形手术的关键点。从下外侧软骨切除头侧条带、延长或缩短鼻中隔尾侧、采用结构性移植来支撑内侧和外侧脚是构建持久软骨框架的主要结构性操作。然而,正是缝合技术在这个框架上对鼻尖的形状、突出度、清晰度和角度(旋转)进行微调时起到了最后的修饰作用。鼻尖微调的问题包括清晰度不足或过度、突出度问题导致的球状或方形外观,通过正确放置缝线可以可逆地克服这些问题。在这种情况下,最具决定性的缝线之一是跨穹窿缝线。其放置不当会导致鼻孔尖过窄或过宽,以及下外侧软骨的头侧位置异常畸形,从而搞砸原本完美执行的鼻整形手术。在本文中,在连续223例初次鼻整形手术中揭示了跨穹窿缝线的头侧放置及其相关性。