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外语教师的表扬与关爱在防止学生绝望方面的作用

The Role of EFL Teachers' Praise and Love in Preventing Students' Hopelessness.

作者信息

Liu Fengzhen

机构信息

School of Foreign Languages, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2021 Dec 21;12:800798. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.800798. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.800798
PMID:34992571
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8724777/
Abstract

The emotional dimension of language teaching and learning has recently gained momentum among researchers after pioneering works in positive psychology. Now, teachers' and students' emotions play an important role in learning process. Despite the growing body of research on many psychological constructs in L2 education, the role of teacher praise and love in precluding students' sense of hopelessness about their future and efforts has been largely ignored. Addressing such problems, the present study aimed to examine the definitions, conceptualizations, influencing factors, causes, and outcomes of these three psychological variables in EFL contexts. Moreover, to position the study, this article took a quick glance at the affective trend in education referring to positive outcomes of a loving pedagogy. Finally, different practical implications, research gaps, and future lines of research were provided for passionate researchers.

摘要

在积极心理学的开创性研究之后,语言教学与学习的情感维度最近在研究人员中获得了发展势头。如今,教师和学生的情感在学习过程中发挥着重要作用。尽管在第二语言教育中,关于许多心理构念的研究越来越多,但教师表扬和关爱的作用在消除学生对未来的绝望感及努力方面在很大程度上被忽视了。针对这些问题,本研究旨在探讨这三个心理变量在英语外语教学环境中的定义、概念化、影响因素、成因及结果。此外,为了定位该研究,本文简要回顾了教育中的情感趋势,涉及充满关爱的教学法的积极成果。最后,为热情的研究人员提供了不同的实践意义、研究差距及未来的研究方向。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2a2/8724777/942f3c1b8a6a/fpsyg-12-800798-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2a2/8724777/6a40e2a98d2a/fpsyg-12-800798-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2a2/8724777/942f3c1b8a6a/fpsyg-12-800798-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2a2/8724777/6a40e2a98d2a/fpsyg-12-800798-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2a2/8724777/942f3c1b8a6a/fpsyg-12-800798-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Investigating the Correlation Among Chinese EFL Teachers' Self-efficacy, Work Engagement, and Reflection.探究中国英语教师自我效能感、工作投入度与反思之间的相关性。
Front Psychol. 2021 Oct 11;12:763234. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.763234. eCollection 2021.
2
Reflection on Loving Pedagogy and Students' Engagement in EFL/ESL Classrooms.关于英语外语/英语作为第二语言课堂中的关爱教学法与学生参与度的思考
Front Psychol. 2021 Sep 17;12:757697. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.757697. eCollection 2021.
3
The Effect of Teacher Caring Behavior and Teacher Praise on Students' Engagement in EFL Classrooms.
教师关怀行为与教师表扬对学生在英语课堂上参与度的影响。
Front Psychol. 2021 Sep 14;12:746871. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.746871. eCollection 2021.
4
Researching and Practicing Positive Psychology in Second/Foreign Language Learning and Teaching: The Past, Current Status and Future Directions.第二语言/外语学习与教学中的积极心理学研究与实践:过去、现状与未来方向
Front Psychol. 2021 Aug 19;12:731721. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.731721. eCollection 2021.
5
A Conceptual Review of Positive Teacher Interpersonal Communication Behaviors in the Instructional Context.教学情境中教师积极人际沟通行为的概念性综述
Front Psychol. 2021 Jul 15;12:708490. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.708490. eCollection 2021.
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Associations between depression, anxiety, stress, hopelessness, subjective well-being, coping styles and suicide in Chinese university students.中国大学生的抑郁、焦虑、压力、绝望、主观幸福感、应对方式与自杀之间的关联。
PLoS One. 2019 Jul 1;14(7):e0217372. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0217372. eCollection 2019.
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Evidence-based kernels: fundamental units of behavioral influence.基于证据的核心要素:行为影响的基本单位。
Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev. 2008 Sep;11(3):75-113. doi: 10.1007/s10567-008-0036-x.