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离子通道和转运体在 HER2 阳性乳腺癌中的病理生理作用。

Pathophysiological role of ion channels and transporters in HER2-positive breast cancer.

机构信息

Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563003, Guizhou Province, China.

Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563003, Guizhou Province, China.

出版信息

Cancer Gene Ther. 2022 Aug;29(8-9):1097-1104. doi: 10.1038/s41417-021-00407-4. Epub 2022 Jan 7.

Abstract

The incidence of breast cancer (BC) has been increasing each year, and BC is now the most common malignant tumor in women. Among the numerous BC subtypes, HER2-positive BC can be treated with a variety of strategies based on targeting HER2. Although there has been great progress in the treatment of HER2-positive BC, recurrence, metastasis and drug resistance remain considerable challenges. The dysfunction of ion channels and transporters can affect the development and progression of HER2-positive BC, so these entities are expected to be new therapeutic targets. This review summarizes various ion channels and transporters associated with HER2-positive BC and suggests potential targets for the development of new and effective therapies.

摘要

乳腺癌(BC)的发病率逐年上升,目前已成为女性最常见的恶性肿瘤。在众多 BC 亚型中,HER2 阳性 BC 可以通过多种靶向 HER2 的策略进行治疗。尽管 HER2 阳性 BC 的治疗取得了很大进展,但复发、转移和耐药仍然是相当大的挑战。离子通道和转运体的功能障碍会影响 HER2 阳性 BC 的发生和发展,因此这些实体有望成为新的治疗靶点。本综述总结了与 HER2 阳性 BC 相关的各种离子通道和转运体,并提出了开发新的有效治疗方法的潜在靶点。

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