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Racial and Ethnic Differences in Diagnostic Imaging Utilization During Adult Emergency Department Visits in the United States, 2005 to 2014.美国成年人急诊就诊时诊断性影像学利用的种族和民族差异，2005 年至 2014 年。
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放射成像在整脊教学诊所新患者中的应用：横断面分析

Use of Radiography for New Patients Presenting to a Chiropractic Teaching Clinic: A Cross-sectional Analysis.

作者信息

Kioh Sheng Hui, Pooke Tamara Gien, Chong Siew Vern

机构信息

Department of Chiropractic, International Medical University, Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

出版信息

J Chiropr Humanit. 2021 Dec 22;28:9-14. doi: 10.1016/j.echu.2021.09.002. eCollection 2021 Dec.

DOI:10.1016/j.echu.2021.09.002
PMID:35002573
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8720650/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to identify the number and type of indications for radiographs ordered in a chiropractic teaching clinic in Malaysia.

METHODS

A cross-sectional retrospective analysis was conducted using the medical health records of new patients who presented to the International Medical University Bukit Jalil teaching clinic for chiropractic care between August 2018 and July 2019. Data about sociodemographic characteristics, region of presenting complaint, radiography ordering rates, and referral indications were collected. We compared indications reported in the patient records with those listed in the International Medical University Chiropractic Clinical Manual. We conducted χ and logistic regression analysis to identify the association between radiography indications and the number of radiographs ordered.

RESULTS

Data were collected for 1451 patients (741 [51.1%] women and 700 [48.9%] men). The most common body region for the presenting complaint was the lumbar/pelvic region (39.0%), and the overall radiograph use rate was 2.7%, with the highest number of radiographs for the lumbar spine.

CONCLUSION

For the patient files sampled in this study, the overall radiograph order rate in the International Medical University Bukit Jalil Chiropractic teaching clinic was 2.7%.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定马来西亚一家整脊教学诊所中开具X光片检查的指征数量和类型。

方法

采用横断面回顾性分析，利用2018年8月至2019年7月期间到马来西亚国际医药大学布城教学诊所接受整脊治疗的新患者的医疗健康记录。收集了有关社会人口学特征、主诉部位、X光片开具率和转诊指征的数据。我们将患者记录中报告的指征与国际医药大学整脊临床手册中列出的指征进行了比较。我们进行了χ检验和逻辑回归分析，以确定X光片检查指征与开具的X光片数量之间的关联。

结果

收集了1451例患者的数据（741例[51.1%]为女性，700例[48.9%]为男性）。主诉最常见的身体部位是腰/骨盆区域（39.0%），X光片的总体使用率为2.7%，其中腰椎的X光片数量最多。

结论

对于本研究中抽样的患者档案，马来西亚国际医药大学布城整脊教学诊所的X光片总体开具率为2.7%。