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阻生第三磨牙：罕见的双侧舌颊侧下颌第三磨牙阻生病例报告

Impacted Third Molars, A Rare Occurrence of Identical Bilateral Impacted Mandibular Third Molars in Linguo-Buccal Location: A Case Report.

作者信息

Kolarkodi Shaul Hameed, Alharbi Fatimah M, Aljurbua Reema, Aloufi Lina, Almubarak Hessah

机构信息

Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Science, Qassim University, Qassim, SAU.

Dentistry, Qassim University, Qassim, SAU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Dec 31;13(12):e20858. doi: 10.7759/cureus.20858. eCollection 2021 Dec.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.20858
PMID:35004073
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8721465/
Abstract

Symmetrical horizontal impacted bilateral mandibular third molar in lingo-buccal direction is a rare type of impacted teeth. When a tooth cannot erupt and fails to achieve a normal function and occlusion during its chronological age of eruption, it is called an impacted tooth. In this paper, a case of a male patient aged 20 years old who had bilateral horizontally impacted lower third molar which was noticed in a routine screening panoramic radiograph and confirmed with cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging and referred to the oral maxillofacial surgical center for surgical removal of the impacted teeth in order to avoid late complications is discussed.

摘要

双侧下颌第三磨牙在舌颊向呈对称性水平阻生是一种罕见的阻生牙类型。当一颗牙齿在其正常萌出年龄时不能萌出且无法实现正常功能和咬合时，就称为阻生牙。本文讨论了一例20岁男性患者，其双侧下颌第三磨牙水平阻生，在常规筛查全景X线片上被发现，并经锥形束计算机断层扫描（CBCT）成像证实，随后转诊至口腔颌面外科中心进行手术拔除阻生牙，以避免后期并发症。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e901/8721465/09e011c4c83a/cureus-0013-00000020858-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e901/8721465/2afb1a1eaa92/cureus-0013-00000020858-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e901/8721465/301910b33a9c/cureus-0013-00000020858-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e901/8721465/770568873385/cureus-0013-00000020858-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e901/8721465/59f075e943f8/cureus-0013-00000020858-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e901/8721465/92e92077c95f/cureus-0013-00000020858-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e901/8721465/6967845b316b/cureus-0013-00000020858-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e901/8721465/09e011c4c83a/cureus-0013-00000020858-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e901/8721465/2afb1a1eaa92/cureus-0013-00000020858-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e901/8721465/301910b33a9c/cureus-0013-00000020858-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e901/8721465/770568873385/cureus-0013-00000020858-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e901/8721465/59f075e943f8/cureus-0013-00000020858-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e901/8721465/92e92077c95f/cureus-0013-00000020858-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e901/8721465/6967845b316b/cureus-0013-00000020858-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e901/8721465/09e011c4c83a/cureus-0013-00000020858-i07.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
A linguoverted impacted tooth with orocutaneous fistula - a rare case report.伴有口腔皮肤瘘管的舌向错位阻生牙——一例罕见病例报告
Clujul Med. 2018 Oct;91(4):479-483. doi: 10.15386/cjmed-945. Epub 2018 Oct 30.
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The quest for causes of inferior alveolar nerve injury after extraction of mandibular third molars.下颌第三磨牙拔除后下牙槽神经损伤原因的探究。
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Incidence of impacted mandibular and maxillary third molars: a radiographic study in a Southeast Iran population.
下颌和上颌第三磨牙阻生的发生率：伊朗东南部人群的一项影像学研究。
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Evaluation of the agreement by examiners according to classifications of third molars.根据第三磨牙的分类，评估检查者的一致性。
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Prospective analysis of frequency and contributing factors of nerve injuries following third-molar surgery.第三磨牙手术后神经损伤发生率及相关因素的前瞻性分析。
J Craniofac Surg. 2010 May;21(3):784-6. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e3181d7f29a.
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Incidence of neurosensory deficits and recovery after lower third molar surgery: a prospective clinical study of 4338 cases.低位第三磨牙手术后神经感觉缺陷的发生率及恢复情况：4338 例前瞻性临床研究。
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Evaluation of the indication for surgical extraction of third molars according to the oral surgeon and the primary care dentist. Experience in the Master of Oral Surgery and Implantology at Barcelona University Dental School.根据口腔外科医生和初级保健牙医对第三磨牙外科拔除适应症的评估。巴塞罗那大学牙科学院口腔外科与种植学硕士课程的经验。
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2008 Aug 1;13(8):E499-504.
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Factors influencing the prophylactic removal of asymptomatic impacted lower third molars.影响无症状阻生下颌第三磨牙预防性拔除的因素。
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2008 Jan;37(1):29-35. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2007.06.008. Epub 2007 Oct 30.
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Extraction of impacted mandibular third molars: postoperative complications and their risk factors.下颌阻生第三磨牙拔除术：术后并发症及其危险因素
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Influence of lower third molar position on the incidence of preoperative complications.下颌第三磨牙位置对术前并发症发生率的影响。
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2006 Dec;102(6):725-32. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2006.01.006. Epub 2006 Jul 14.