Parker D A, Parker E S, Harford T C, Brody J A
Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1978 Apr;2(2):101-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1978.tb04708.x.
Previous research suggests that status inconsistents constitute a social category that is vulnerable to embarrassments and disappointments, since individuals who are of high status on one dimension and low status on another tend to respond to themselves in terms of the higher status, while other people tend to respond to them in terms of the lower one. This article extends this research to patterns of alcohol consumption and finds that status and status inconsistency are significantly associated with frequency of consumption and quantity consumed per occasion among certain groups of drinkers.
先前的研究表明,地位不一致者构成了一个容易遭遇尴尬和失望的社会类别,因为在一个维度上地位高而在另一个维度上地位低的个体倾向于按照较高的地位来评价自己,而其他人则倾向于按照较低的地位来评价他们。本文将这一研究扩展至饮酒模式,并发现地位和地位不一致与特定饮酒者群体的饮酒频率和每次饮酒量显著相关。