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教授正念以减轻大流行中的倦怠。

Teaching Mindfulness to Mitigate Burnout in a Pandemic.

机构信息

School of Nursing, The University of Texas at El Paso.

出版信息

J Trauma Nurs. 2022;29(1):51-54. doi: 10.1097/JTN.0000000000000631.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Posttraumatic stress syndrome has been on the rise across all nursing specialties. When dealing with high-stress situations in the workplace, it has become clear that health care providers require tools to maintain a healthy environment.

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this article is to describe an initiative to provide baccalaureate nursing students with mindfulness techniques to manage their internal reactions to day-to-day events during a pandemic.

METHODS

This is an innovative classroom initiative reviewing nursing student engagement on a discussion board related to mindfulness reflection questions before and after implementing an 8-week mindfulness program conducted from August to October 2020 in a first-year undergraduate nursing program in Texas.

RESULTS

A total of 124 student nurses participated in a mindfulness program. The majority of these were women (83.9%), aged 19-50 years, single (78.2%), and Hispanic or Latino (84.7%). Discussion board engagement increased from n = 1,001 posts over 16-week premindfulness program implementation to n = 4,191 over the first 10 weeks of the program implementation.

CONCLUSION

Nursing implications include providing an atmosphere in which nurses can practice mindfulness skills, such as being in touch with their thoughts and bodies, which will help them transition into the position of trauma nurse. As nurse educators, it is our responsibility to assist in developing tools that students and patients may use to deal with their anxiety and foster an environment that promotes learning, understanding, and compassion.

摘要

背景

创伤后应激障碍在所有护理专业中都呈上升趋势。当医护人员在工作场所面临高压力情况时,很明显他们需要工具来维持健康的环境。

目的

本文旨在描述一项为护理专业学生提供正念技巧的计划,以帮助他们在大流行期间应对日常事件引起的内部反应。

方法

这是一项创新性课堂计划,在德克萨斯州的一个一年级本科护理项目中,于 2020 年 8 月至 10 月实施为期 8 周的正念项目前后,在讨论板上回顾护理学生对正念反思问题的参与情况。

结果

共有 124 名护理专业学生参加了正念计划。这些学生中大多数是女性(83.9%),年龄在 19-50 岁之间,单身(78.2%),并且是西班牙裔或拉丁裔(84.7%)。在实施正念项目的前 10 周内,讨论板的参与度从实施前的 16 周内的 1,001 个帖子增加到了 4,191 个帖子。

结论

护理意义包括提供一个可以让护士练习正念技巧的氛围,例如与自己的思想和身体保持联系,这将帮助他们过渡到创伤护士的角色。作为护理教育者,我们有责任协助开发学生和患者可能用于应对焦虑的工具,并营造一个促进学习、理解和同情心的环境。

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