Děcká Kateřina, Král Jan, Hájek František, Průša Petr, Babin Vladimir, Mihóková Eva, Čuba Václav
Department of Nuclear Chemistry, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Břehová 7, 115 19 Prague, Czech Republic.
Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Cukrovarnická 10, 162 00 Prague, Czech Republic.
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2021 Dec 21;12(1):14. doi: 10.3390/nano12010014.
Lead halide perovskite nanocrystals of the formula CsPbBr have recently been identified as potential time taggers in scintillating heterostructures for time-of-flight positron emission tomography (TOF-PET) imaging thanks to their ultrafast decay kinetics. This study investigates the potential of this material experimentally. We fabricated CsPbBr thin films on scintillating GGAG:Ce (GdCeGaAlO) wafer as a model structure for the future sampling detector geometry. We focused this study on the radioluminescence (RL) response of this composite material. We compare the results of two spin-coating methods, namely the static and the dynamic process, for the thin film preparation. We demonstrated enhanced RL intensity of both CsPbBr and GGAG:Ce scintillating constituents of a composite material. This synergic effect arises in both the RL spectra and decays, including decays in the short time window (50 ns). Consequently, this study confirms the applicability of CsPbBr nanocrystals as efficient time taggers for ultrafast timing applications, such as TOF-PET.
化学式为CsPbBr的卤化铅钙钛矿纳米晶体最近被认为是用于飞行时间正电子发射断层扫描(TOF-PET)成像的闪烁异质结构中的潜在时间标记物,这得益于其超快的衰变动力学。本研究通过实验探究了这种材料的潜力。我们在闪烁体GGAG:Ce(钆铈镓铝酸盐)晶片上制备了CsPbBr薄膜,作为未来采样探测器几何结构的模型。我们将这项研究聚焦于这种复合材料的辐射发光(RL)响应。我们比较了两种用于制备薄膜的旋涂方法,即静态和动态过程的结果。我们证明了复合材料中CsPbBr和GGAG:Ce闪烁成分的RL强度均有所增强。这种协同效应在RL光谱和衰变中均出现,包括短时间窗口(50纳秒)内的衰变。因此,本研究证实了CsPbBr纳米晶体作为超快计时应用(如TOF-PET)的有效时间标记物的适用性。